The Brain Flashcards

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1
Q

Hindbrain - medulla oblongata

A

life functions; HB, circulation, breathing

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2
Q

Hindbrain - cerebellum

A

fine motor, learning, sensory discrimination

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3
Q

Hindbrain - reticular formation

A

consciousness, arousal

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4
Q

Hindbrain - Pons

A

forebrain - cerebellum

sleep, breathing, balance, taste, face expressions/sensation

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5
Q

Midbrain - Tectum

A

hearing/vision

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6
Q

Midbrain - Tegmentum

A

movement, arousal

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7
Q

Forebrain - hypothalamus

A

eating, sleeping, emotional experiences, sexual arousal

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8
Q

Forebrain - Thalamus

A

filters sensory info - threat detection

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9
Q

Forebrain - basal ganglia

A

movement - Parkinsons

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10
Q

Forebrain - limbic system

A

‘emotional brain’

emotion processing, emotion related to learning - fear, pleasure, reward

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11
Q

Forebrain

A

Complex sensory, emotional, cognitive, behavioural processes

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12
Q

Cerebral cortex

A

2 hemispheres, 4 lobes

movement, sensory patterns, symbolic thinking

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13
Q

Frontal lobe

A

thinking, planning, social skills, movement, personality, concentration, problem solving, speech

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14
Q

Front lobe - Broca’s area

A

speech, grammar

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15
Q

Parietal lobe

A

touch, spatial orientation, nonverbal thinking, pressure

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16
Q

Parietal lobe - somatosensory cortex

A

movement of hands, face

17
Q

Temporal lobe

A

language processing, hearing, visual pattern/object recognition, facial recognition,

18
Q

Temporal lobe - Wernicke’s area

A

speech comprehension

19
Q

Occipital lobe

A

vision/sight

20
Q

Frontal lobe - motor cortex

A

1:1 correspondence with body - legs, index finger, swallowing chewing

21
Q

Cerebellum

A

fine motor, balance, coordination