The Black Death Flashcards
In what years was The bubonic Plague?
1347 - 1351
What is another name for the Black Death?
The Bubonic Plauge
What are some preconditions?
Over 90% farming - 3 field system = they ate more = population explosion • 1315 - 1317 = The Great Famine - estimated 15-25% was killed. Affected church (Catholic), government - no aid to provide, left people vulnerable.
What is under causes of the black death in your notes?
The disease cycle:
Bubonic plague - gut of flea - rat - human infected
• Symptoms - 1. Bubonic stage - fever, bleed, seizures, feel generally ill
2. Pneumonic stage - gets into lungs
3. Septicemic stage - get into blood - turn purple then black
• Came From - The Black Sea Region - then Italy( Big port city) , spread to rest of Europe through trade routes.
What are some popular remedies of the bubonic plague?
- Aromatic Amulets
- Moderation - stop doing extremes
- Doctor’s robe
- leaching - suck disease from bulbous
- Lancing a Bulbous
- Self Flagellation - whip themselves - eventually church banned it
- Anti-Semitism - prejudice against Jews - Judenhut and Pogroms
- Seclusion and Flight - best preventative
What was the culture like during the Black Death? What works came about?
Death was on everyones' mind, it became the norm. Works that came about were: • Ring around the Rosy • The Decameron • A Little Macabre Ditty
What were consequences of the Black Death?
• Depopulation - 25 million around
• Agricultural
• The noble, land holding elite lost the most.
• Social
~ ENGLAND:
• Statute of Laborers = limited wages to lower class, prevented them from leaving village/ land
• Peasants Revolt (1381)
~ FRANCE : - taille - Jacquerie •urbanization • containers of monarchy