The Bigger Picture: Professionalism And Legal Flashcards

1
Q

define professionalism

A

the skill and competence expected of a person in a professional setting

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2
Q

name 3 values that computer scientists must uphold

A
  1. not disclosed confidential information
  2. respect privacy, wellbeing, and security of other and the environment
  3. comply with relevant legislation
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3
Q

Define intellectual property

A

a creation of the human mind that is unique and has a commercial value

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4
Q

define patent

A

am exclusive right granted to an inventor to make, use, and sell and invention for a fixed period of time

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5
Q

What are some features of The Copyright, Designs, And Patents Act?

A
makes it illegal to:
-copy
-modify
-distribute 
intellectual property without permission
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6
Q

is it legal to copy someone’s source code?

A

no

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7
Q

is it legal to copy an idea (if there is no substantial evidence that you copied)?

A

yes

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8
Q

name 4 laws that affect the use of computing technology

A
  • Data Protection Act
  • Computer Misuse Act
  • Copyright, Design, And Patents Act
  • Regulation Of Investigatory Powers Act
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9
Q

what do the terms of license specify?

A
  • how many copies you are allowed to use
  • whether you can install software in more than one computer
  • what type of organization can use the software
  • how long the software can be used for
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10
Q

what is a creative commons license?

A

an organization that allows people to set copyright terms for their intellectual property

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11
Q

define Open Source Software

A

software that is free to edit and redistribute providing that they don’t charge a fee

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12
Q

name 3 advantages of open-source software

A
  • free to use
  • can be modified
  • can be used to demonstrate programming concepts
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13
Q

name 3 disadvantages of open-source software

A
  • not ‘user friendly’ an can look unprofessional
  • little to no technical support available
  • criminals can exploit vulnerabilities in code
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14
Q

define Proprietary software

A

software that belongs to an individual or a company

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15
Q

what does the license of proprietary software specify

A

users are not allowed to modify the source code

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