The Berlin Wall Flashcards

1
Q

Berlin was divided by

A

Communist East Berlin and Capitalist West Berlin

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2
Q

August 13th 1961

A

Berlin Wall is built

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3
Q

Berlin was divided between

A

Yalta and Potsdam

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4
Q

1960

A

approx. 200,000 East Berliners made an escape to West Berlin

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5
Q

The construction of the wall was disliked by the U.S. because

A
  • Lack of freedom for East Berliners
  • Families separated, many people lost their jobs
  • Poor economic, political and social conditions
  • The oath of the Truman Doctrine
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6
Q

USSR disliked how…

A
  • East Berliners fled to West Berlin
  • Capitalism in West Berlin
  • Drain of labour and economic collapse
  • West Berlin as a military threat and joining NATO in 1955
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7
Q

Khrushchev was determined to solve the problem of Berlin

A
  • “Stick like a bone in the Soviet throat”

- Constructed Berlin wall on 13th August 1961

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8
Q

How many people defected from the Berlin Wall

A
  • 5000 defected

- 171 were killed

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9
Q

How did this contribute to tensions

A

Direct violation of their ideals.

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