The Back Flashcards

1
Q

Muscles in superficial layer of back?

A

Trapezius and lattisimus dorsi

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2
Q

Muscles in deep layer of back?

A

Lavator scapulae, Rhomboideus minor & Rhomboideus major

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3
Q

Motor nerve supply of trapezius?

A

Spinal accessory nerve

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4
Q

Sensory nerve supply of trapezius?

A

C3, 4

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5
Q

Action of upper fibers of trapezius?

A

Elevate scapula

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6
Q

Action of lower fibers of trapezius?

A

Depress scapula

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7
Q

Action of middle fibers of trapezius?

A

Retract scapula

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8
Q

Action of upper fibers of trapezius?

A

With serratus anterior gives rotation of scapula during raising arm above 90 degrees

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9
Q

Nerve supply of Latissimus dorsi?

A

Thoracic-dorsal nerve (nerve to latissimus dorsi)

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10
Q

Action of latissimus Dorsi

A

Adduction, extension and medial rotation of arm
It shares in all violent expiratory movements
If insertion is fixed, raises the trunk as in climbing

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11
Q

What is the motor nerve supply of lavator scapulae

A

Dorsal scapular

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12
Q

What is the sensory nerve supply of elevator scapulae

A

C3, 4

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13
Q

Action of levator scapulae?

A

Elevation and retraction of scapula

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14
Q

Nerve supply of Rhomboideus minor and major

A

Dorsal capsular nerve

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15
Q

Action of Rhomboidus minor and major

A

Retraction & downward rotation of the scapula

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16
Q

Action of Rhomboidus minor and major

A

Retraction & downward rotation of the scapula