The Armistice - Conflict and Tension Flashcards

1
Q

who signed the armistice?

A

Matthias Erzberger (on behalf of the new German government?

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2
Q

what was the armistice?

A

the agreement to stop fighting and end war

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3
Q

did France negotiate the terms of the armistice with Germany?

A

no

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4
Q

what were the terms of the armisitice?

A
  • remove their troops from any foreign land in 14 days
  • give back Alsace Lorraine to France
  • hand over the German navy to the allies so that Germany was no longer a military threat
  • release all allied prisoners held by Germany
  • we will give back all our gained land during fighting
  • allow allies to occupy the Rhineland
  • give up payments agreed by Russia
  • accept that Britain would maintain a naval blockade preventing food and other supplies from entering Germany
  • accept Germany would be blamed for war and pay reparations
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5
Q

reactions to the armistice from the allies?

A

they celebrated the end of the fighting

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6
Q

reactions to the armistice from Germany?

A
  • Germany was divided and faced civil war
  • many Germans were shocked and angered at how the war ended, when victory seemed so close in spring 1918
  • many soldiers believed this armistice was only temporary and fighting would begin again
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