The Armistice - Conflict and Tension Flashcards
1
Q
who signed the armistice?
A
Matthias Erzberger (on behalf of the new German government?
2
Q
what was the armistice?
A
the agreement to stop fighting and end war
3
Q
did France negotiate the terms of the armistice with Germany?
A
no
4
Q
what were the terms of the armisitice?
A
- remove their troops from any foreign land in 14 days
- give back Alsace Lorraine to France
- hand over the German navy to the allies so that Germany was no longer a military threat
- release all allied prisoners held by Germany
- we will give back all our gained land during fighting
- allow allies to occupy the Rhineland
- give up payments agreed by Russia
- accept that Britain would maintain a naval blockade preventing food and other supplies from entering Germany
- accept Germany would be blamed for war and pay reparations
5
Q
reactions to the armistice from the allies?
A
they celebrated the end of the fighting
6
Q
reactions to the armistice from Germany?
A
- Germany was divided and faced civil war
- many Germans were shocked and angered at how the war ended, when victory seemed so close in spring 1918
- many soldiers believed this armistice was only temporary and fighting would begin again