The Archaeologist Flashcards
Geophysical survey
Archaeologists X-ray the site with a machine to look at the soil
beneath
Rescue archaeology
Archaeologists carry out a dig before construction of a new building
takes place
Aerial photograph
A photo of the site taken from the sky.It might show features not visible
from ground level.
Research archaeology
Some sites are chosen to be excavated,because there is reason that an artefact will be found,E.G story reference to the area in a document.
Post holes
Dark patches left by wooden poles in the soil.They might show the
outline of a house even though they are not there any more
Stratigraphy
A method of dating artefacts.The lower down in the soil
older they are
Carbon or radiocarbon dating.
A method of dating artefacts.All living things have carbon 14 .When
the die they lose carbon 14
Artefact
Objects made by humans
Test trenches
Will give an archaeologistan idea of what he might find