The Appendicular Skeleton Flashcards

0
Q

Girdle

A

To encircle

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1
Q

The appendicular skeleton

A

Upper and lower limbs and the two girdles

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2
Q

Pectoral girdle

A

Consist of two clavicles and the two triangle shaped scapulae

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3
Q

Point of attachment of pectoral girdle and axial skeleton

A

Clavicles are attached to sternum’s manubrium (breast bones)

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4
Q

Pelvic girdle

A

Formed by hip bones (coxal bones), the sacrum, and the coccyx (tail bone)

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5
Q

Coxal bones (hip bones)

A

Made of the ilium, the ischium and the pubis

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6
Q

Capitulum

A

Condyle (knob) that allows the radius to articulate with the humerus

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7
Q

Trochlea

A

Condyle on the humerus that lies next to the capitulum and allows the trochlear notch of ulna to articulate with the humerus

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8
Q

Coronoid fossa

A

Depression in the humerus that accepts a projection of ulna bone ( called the coronoid process ) when the elbow is bent

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9
Q

Olecranon fossa

A

Depression in the humerus that accepts a projection of ulna (called the olecranon process) when the arm is extended

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10
Q

Radius

A

Thumb side

Shorter and thicker than ulna

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