The Andes Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Location of The Andes?

A

West coast of South America

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which plates form The Andes?

A

Nazca below the South American

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How old are The Andes?

A

65 million years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How long are The Andes?

A

7,000 km

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How wide are The Andes?

A

300 km

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Average height of The Andes?

A

4,000 km

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

4 uses of The Andes

A
  • Farming
  • HEP
  • Mining
  • Tourism
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Farming in The Andes (3)

A
  • Use terraces for crop farming
  • Llamas carry materials for building
  • Female Llamas used for meat, milk and wool
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Common crops in farming in The Andes (3)

A
  • Soya beans
  • Rice
  • Cotton
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What’s farmed in Bolivia?

A

Potatoes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

HEP in The Andes

A

• Steep slopes and snow melt mean easy to dam so perfect for HEP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the largest HEP project?

A

Yancun

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Tourism in The Andes

A

• Natural attractions - mountain peaks, volcanoes, glaciers and lakes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Popular attractions for tourism in The Andes?

A

Machu Picchu and completing the Inca Trail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Mining in The Andes

A

• Tin, Nickel, Silver and Gold

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Largest gold mine in the world?

A

Yanacocha gold mine in Peru

17
Q

Name of the massive settlement near the largest mine in the world?

A

Cajamarca (240,000+ workers liver here)

18
Q

Which plates form The Andes?

A

Nazca below the South American (DESTRUCTIVE)