Indian Ocean Tsunami Flashcards
Location of Indian Ocean Tsunami
Focus of earthquake, 200km west off the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia
Plate boundaries from Indian Ocean Tsunami
Destructive, Indian under the Eurasian Plate
When was the Indian Ocean Tsunami
26th December 2004
Magnitude of the Indian Ocean Tsunami?
9.1
Total dead from the Indian Ocean Tsunami?
230,000
Total cost from the Indian Ocean Tsunami?
Billions
Places affected by Indian Ocean Tsunami (5)
- Indonesia
- Thailand
- Sri Lanka
- India
- Maldives
Primary effects of Indian Ocean Tsunami (5)
- Towns and villages destroyed - over 1.7 million
- Transport destroyed - difficult for emergency services
- 5-6 million people needed emergency food, water and medicine
- Fishing industry destroyed
- Schools and hospitals destroyed
How many people needed emergency supplies in the Indian Ocean Tsunami?
5-6 million
Long term effects from the Indian Ocean Tsunami (4)
- Tourism affected - lost jobs
- Seawater - crops can’t grow anymore
- Coral reefs destroyed by waves
- No education or healthcare
Short term responses to the Indian Ocean Tsunami (8)
- Preparing for aftershock
- Looking for people
- Treating people
- Identifying the dead
- Armed police to stop looting
- International Relief Organisations sent aid in various forms
- Emergency vehicles dispatched
- Start to clear up
What sort of aid was sent by charities (3) and foreign countries (4) to help in the Indian Ocean Tsunami
- Food
- Bottled water
- Shelter
- Ships
- Planes
- Soldiers
- Specialists to help rescue and distribute supplies
What sort of aid was sent by charities (3) and foreign countries (4) to help the Indian Ocean Tsunami
- Food
- Bottled water
- Shelter
- Ships
- Planes
- Soldiers
- Specialists to help rescue and distribute supplies
Long term responses to the Indian Ocean Tsunami (4)
- Re-build schools, hospitals and homes
- Tsunami warning systems put in place in the Indian Ocean
- Volunteers train locals on what to do if another tsunami strikes
- Signs and alarm towers to get the message to people
How much money was gives by charities to help the Indian Ocean Tsunami?
£3.7 billion