The Americas Flashcards

1
Q

Spanish conquistador, he conquered

the Incan Empire.

A

Francisco Pizarro

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2
Q

Corn.

A

Maize

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3
Q

The language of the Inca.

A

Quechua

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3
Q

Spanish conquistador, he went to
Mexico in search of gold and
conquered the Aztec empire.

A

Hernan Cortes

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3
Q

To fight against authority.

A

Rebel

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4
Q

The last Aztec emperor, he was
killed in the Spanish conquest led
by Cortés.

A

Moctezuma II

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5
Q

A book containing Mayan legends

and history.

A

Popol Vuh

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6
Q

A building used to study astronomy.

A

Observatories

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7
Q

A region that includes the
southern part of what is now
Mexico and parts of Central
America.

A

Mesoamerica

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8
Q

A depression or hollow where soil

has collapsed.

A

Sinkhole

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9
Q

The last Inca king, he was killed by

Francisco Pizarro.

A

Atahualpa

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10
Q

An ancient book of historical

records.

A

Codex

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11
Q

Spanish soldiers in the Americas
who explored new lands, searched
for gold and silver, and tried to
spread Christianity.

A

Conquistadors

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12
Q

Parts.

A

Aspects

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13
Q

An animal related to the camel

that is native to South America.`

A

Llamas

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14
Q

Maya king, he had a temple built in
the city of Palenque to record his
achievements as a ruler.

A

Pacal

15
Q

A sharp, glasslike volcanic rock.

A

Obsidian

16
Q

A raised road across water or wet

ground.

A

Causeways

17
Q

Inca ruler, he greatly expanded the

Incas territory.

A

Pachacuti

18
Q

Stonework.

A

Masonry