The Afterlife

Question 1

Afterlife

Answer 1

Not frequently considered in Judaism, as they believe that it is more important to live a good life now, and the ways of god are above human understanding
Called Olam Ha-Ba, the world to come
Refers to the afterlife, and to some, the Messianic Age
‘The world is like a lobby before Olam Ha-Ba
No specific teachings in the Torah on the afterlife, apart from references to Sheol
Therefore interpretations are required of sacred texts

Question 2

Resurrection: Orthodox

Answer 2

• Most Orthodox Jews believe in some form of resurrection, and it is stated in daily prayers and funerals
• Some believe in a resurrection that includes the body as well as the soul, and so the body must be buried whole - no cremation
• This can be overridden for Pikuach Nefesh
  These beliefs were supported by Maimonides
  ‘God will bring every deed into judgment’

Question 3

Resurrection (Reform)

Answer 3

• They reject a belief in resurrection, and references are removed from prayer books and worship
• They believe that people live on through their actions and good deeds