The 7 elements of art Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of the elements of art?

A

The elements of art are the the basic components artists use to create a work of art.

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2
Q

What is composition?

A

Composition is the arrangement of elements in a work of art.

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3
Q

What is Line?

A

A mark with length and direction.

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4
Q

What is organic line

A

A naturally drawn line. ex: freehand

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5
Q

What is geometric line?

A

Made with a compass or ruler/straight edge.

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6
Q

What is diagonal line?

A

A line that goes from corner to corner

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7
Q

What does contour mean? (line)

A

a solid continuous line that captures the detail of the outer edge of an object’s surface

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8
Q

What does blind contour mean? (line)

A

a solid continuous line that captures the detail of the outer edge of an object’s surfaceyou are now only looking at your object never down at your drawing

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9
Q

what does line adstraction mean?

A

a composition comprised of various types of lines

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10
Q

What is shape?

A

two dimensional- height and width- and are usually defined by lines.

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11
Q

What is a geometric shape?

A

Created using a compass or ruler.

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12
Q

What is an Organic shape?

A

A naturally drawn line. freehand

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13
Q

What is form?

A

3 dimensional object; or something in a 2 dimensional artwork that appears to be 3 dimensional

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14
Q

What is Additive sculpture? (form)

A

adding material together to create the work

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15
Q

What is subtractive sculpture? (form)

A

removing material to create the work

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16
Q

What is change between 2-D to 3-D?

A

shading is added. it adds dimension.

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17
Q

Who works with form?

A

scultures, potters

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18
Q

What is space?

A

the distance or area between above below or within things. Real sae is three-dimensional. Space in a painting or drawing is 2D.

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19
Q

What is foreground?

A

closest to the viewer

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20
Q

What is middle ground?

A

In the middle of the image

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21
Q

What is back ground?

A

Furthest from the viewer

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22
Q

What is positive space?

A

The space occupied by the primary objects

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23
Q

What is negative space?

A

The area around the primary objects in a work of art

24
Q

What is size? (space)

A

Size of an object determines how close it is

25
Q

What is detail? (space)

A

Detail decrease with distance, or objects further away are less detailed

26
Q

What is overlapping? (space)

A

overlapping shapes create an allusion of space

27
Q

What is linear perspective? (space)

A

certain lines in a drawing converge to a vanishing point,the number will indicate the points needed

28
Q

What is astmospheric perspective? (space)

A

objects that are very far away take a bluish tint.

29
Q

What is positioning? (space)

A

objects near the top of the page appear further, as the objects move close to the bottom of the page they appear closer

30
Q

What is texture?

A

The surface quality or “feel” of an object, it smoothness, roughness, softness, etc.

31
Q

What is visual/Stimulate texture?

A

texture depicted in two dimensions. texture you can see only in a picture

32
Q

What is tactile texture?

A

you can feel it with your fingers

33
Q

What is value?

A

The lightness or darkness of a colour?

34
Q

What is shading?

A

the darker tones are achieved by pressing harder on your pencil or using B pencils

35
Q

What is cross-hatching?

A

darker tones are achieved by adding more lines closer together

36
Q

What is pointillism?

A

darker tones are achieved by adding more points closer together.

37
Q

What is highlight? (value)

A

Lightest area of the object

38
Q

What is shadow? (value)

A

Location is opposite to highlight

shadow is darker than the darkest part of the object

39
Q

What is reflected light? (value)

A

There is a dim light bounced back onto the object

40
Q

What is the tonal value chart/gradation scale?

A

Shows the change in value

41
Q

What is colour?

A

Consistes of hue, intensity, and value.

42
Q

What is hue?

A

the name of the colour

43
Q

What is dull?

A

not bright.

44
Q

What is complimentary?

A

directly opposite of each other on the colour wheel; they look great together.

45
Q

What is a tint?

A

making a lighter tone using white

46
Q

What is analogous?

A

colours next to each other on the color wheel

47
Q

What is intensity?

A

how bright or dull a color is

48
Q

What are the primary colours?

A

red, blue, and yellow responsible for making all other colours

49
Q

What is warm colour?

A

suggests warmth; they can make an object appear as through it is moving forward

50
Q

What is a shade?

A

making a darker tone using its complement or black

51
Q

What is value? (colour)

A

The darkness or lightness of a colour

52
Q

What are the secondary colours?

A

orange, purple, and green; made by mixing two primary colours together.

53
Q

What are the tertiary colours?

A

made by mixing one primary colour and one secondary colour. primary gets labeled first

54
Q

What are the cool colours?

A

they can make an object appear as though it is moving back into the distance

55
Q

What is monochromatic?

A

one colour but different tones of that one colour

56
Q

How do you darken a colour without adding black?

A

you can make a coluor darker by adding more of the primary colours which you mixed to achieve the colour.