Thatcher Flashcards
Who was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990?
Margaret Thatcher
What political party did Margaret Thatcher lead?
The Conservative Party
True or False: Thatcher was the first female Prime Minister in the UK.
True
What economic policy is Margaret Thatcher most known for?
Thatcherism
Fill in the blank: Thatcher’s government implemented a policy of _____ to reduce the power of trade unions.
deregulation
Which war occurred during Thatcher’s time as Prime Minister in 1982?
The Falklands War
What was the primary focus of Thatcher’s economic reforms?
Reducing government intervention in the economy
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a key feature of Thatcher’s economic policy? A) Nationalization B) Deregulation C) Protectionism
B) Deregulation
What was the term used for the high unemployment rates during the early years of Thatcher’s government?
The Great Unemployment
True or False: Thatcher was known for her strong opposition to the Soviet Union.
True
What was the name of the controversial tax introduced by Thatcher’s government in 1989?
The Community Charge (or Poll Tax)
Fill in the blank: The economic strategy that emphasized privatization and free markets was known as _____ economics.
supply-side
What international organization did Thatcher support during her premiership?
NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization)
Which significant piece of legislation aimed at reducing trade union power was passed in 1984?
The Trade Union Act
Multiple Choice: Who was Thatcher’s main political rival within the Conservative Party? A) Edward Heath B) Michael Heseltine C) Douglas Hurd
B) Michael Heseltine
What did Thatcher famously refer to as the ‘enemy within’?
Trade unions
True or False: Thatcher’s policies led to a decrease in social welfare spending.
True
What was the impact of Thatcher’s policies on the British economy by the end of her premiership?
The economy had recovered and was experiencing growth.
Fill in the blank: Thatcher’s government emphasized the importance of _____ ownership.
private
What was the outcome of the 1987 general election for Thatcher?
She won a third consecutive term.
Multiple Choice: What was a significant foreign policy achievement of Thatcher? A) Peace with Ireland B) Strengthening ties with the US C) Isolation of Europe
B) Strengthening ties with the US
What was the main goal of the ‘Right to Buy’ policy introduced during Thatcher’s government?
To allow tenants of council housing to purchase their homes at a discount.
True or False: Thatcher’s leadership style was often described as conciliatory.
False
What event in 1984 significantly challenged Thatcher’s government regarding trade unions?
The miners’ strike
Fill in the blank: Thatcher’s economic policies are often associated with a shift towards _____ economics.
neoliberal
What was the key phrase associated with Thatcher’s approach to government spending?
There is no such thing as society.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a major criticism of Thatcher’s policies? A) Increased social welfare B) Rising inequality C) Economic stagnation
B) Rising inequality