Heath Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1970 to 1974?

A

Edward Heath

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2
Q

What political party did Edward Heath lead?

A

The Conservative Party

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3
Q

In what year did Edward Heath first become Prime Minister?

A

1970

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4
Q

What major international event occurred during Heath’s premiership in 1973?

A

The United Kingdom joined the European Economic Community (EEC)

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5
Q

True or False: Edward Heath’s government was marked by economic stability.

A

False

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6
Q

What was the primary focus of Heath’s economic policies?

A

Controlling inflation and managing industrial relations

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: Edward Heath was known for his attempts to negotiate with ________ during industrial disputes.

A

Trade unions

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8
Q

Which significant event in 1973 affected the British economy during Heath’s government?

A

The Oil Crisis

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9
Q

What was the name of the policy aimed at reducing inflation that Heath’s government implemented?

A

The ‘Incomes Policy’

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10
Q

How many general elections did Heath lead during his time as Prime Minister?

A

Two

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11
Q

In which year did the first general election during Heath’s premiership take place?

A

1970

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12
Q

What was the outcome of the 1974 general election for Heath’s government?

A

He lost his parliamentary majority

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13
Q

True or False: Edward Heath was known for his strong leadership during the three-day week.

A

False

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14
Q

What was the three-day week?

A

A measure implemented to conserve electricity during the energy crisis in 1974

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15
Q

What was the name of the agreement Heath negotiated with trade unions in 1972?

A

The Industrial Relations Act

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16
Q

Which major political figure was a key opponent of Heath during his premiership?

A

Harold Wilson

17
Q

Fill in the blank: Edward Heath was the first Conservative Prime Minister to take the UK into the ________.

A

European Economic Community

18
Q

What was one of the key criticisms of Heath’s economic management?

A

Failure to control inflation

19
Q

What year did Edward Heath resign as Prime Minister?

20
Q

Which event led to Edward Heath calling a second general election in 1974?

A

The failure to resolve the coal miners’ strike and subsequent economic crisis

21
Q

True or False: Heath’s government was characterized by strong support from the public.

22
Q

What was the impact of the 1973 oil crisis on Heath’s government?

A

It exacerbated economic problems and led to public discontent

23
Q

What was the main outcome of the 1974 February general election?

A

A hung parliament

24
Q

Fill in the blank: Edward Heath’s government faced significant challenges from ________ during his term.

A

Trade unions

25
Q

What did Heath propose to improve industrial relations?

A

The Industrial Relations Act

26
Q

What role did Heath play in the UK’s entry into the EEC?

A

He was the Prime Minister who negotiated and signed the accession.