Thailand Flashcards
Who was the first king of the Chakri dynasty, the current ruling dynasty since 1782?
King Rama I
Which Thai king is credited with modernizing Thailand in the late 19th century?
King Chulalongkorn (Rama V)
When did Thailand transition from absolute monarchy to constitutional monarchy?
1932
What was the previous name of Thailand before it was changed in 1939?
Siam
Was Thailand a colony?
No, Thailand is the only Southeast Asian country that was never colonized by any European country
Who is the current king of Thailand?
King Maha Vajiralongkorn (Rama X)
How many square kilometers big is Thailand?
513,000 square kilometers
What is the approximate population of Thailand?
Around 70 million
What is the largest island in Thailand?
Phuket
What is the highest mountain in Thailand, and how high is it?
Doi Inthanon (2,565 meters high)
What body of water lies to the east of Thailand?
Gulf of Thailand
What river flows through Bangkok?
Chao Phraya River
What is the capital city of Thailand?
Bangkok
How many peole live in Bangkok?
11 million
Which is the second largest city in Thailand, and how is it also know as?
Chiang Mai, also known as the “Rose of the North”
What percentage of Thailand’s population is ethnic Thai?
Approximately 95%
What is the official language of Thailand?
Thai
What is the name of the festival in Thailand that marks the Thai New Year?
Songkran
When is the start of the Thai New Year?
On April 13
What is the traditional Thai dance form called?
Khon
What is the traditional Thai martial art known as?
Muay Thai
What is the name of the traditional Thai dress worn by women?
Chut Thai
What is the main religion practiced in Thailand?
Buddhism
What is the currency of Thailand?
Thai Bath (THB)
How much are 100 THB (Thai Baht) in EUR?
Around 2,50 EUR
What is Thailand’s main export product?
Electronics
Which sector is a major contributor to Bangkok’s economy?
Tourism
What is Thailand’s largest agricultural product?
Rice
What is the approximate income per capita in Thailand?
Around USD 7,000
What is the name of the famous Thai street food dish made with stir-fried noodles?
Pad Thai
What is the name of the floating market in Bangkok popular with tourists?
Damnoen Saduak Floating Market
Which temple in Bangkok houses the Reclining Buddha statue?
Wat Pho
What is the name of the famous street in Bangkok known for its nightlife?
Khao San Road
What is the name of the traditional Thai massage technique?
Nuad Thai
Which Bangkok market is famous for its large size and variety of goods?
Chatuchak Weekend Market
What is the name of the river market where vendors sell goods from boats?
Amphawa Floating Market
What is the name of the world-famous temple complex located in Bangkok?
Wat Arun
What is the name of the traditional Thai greeting involving a slight bow?
Wai
Which fruit is known as the “King of Fruits” in Thailand?
Durian
What is the name of the traditional Thai boat used for transportation?
Long-tail boat
What is the name of the traditional Thai dessert made with sticky rice and mango?
Khao Niew Mamuang
How do you say “Thank You” in Thailand?
Khakhun
How do you say “You are welcome” in Thailand?
Yin-niii