Indonesia Flashcards
Which European country colonized Indonesia?
The Netherlands
When did Indonesia declare its independence?
1945
What was the colonial name of Indonesia before independence?
Dutch East Indies
How many square kilometers big is Indonesia?
1.9 million square kilometers
How many islands make up Indonesia?
Over 17,000
What is the approximate population of Indonesia?
Around 280 million
What is the name of the strait separating Sumatra and Malaysia?
Strait of Malacca
What is the capital of Indonesia?
Jakarta
What is the largest island in Indonesia?
Borneo
Which Indonesian island is known for its active volcano, Mount Merapi?
Java
What is the highest mountain in Indonesia, and how high is it?
Puncak Jaya (4.884 meters high)
Which famous Indonesian island is known for its Komodo dragons?
Komodo Island
Which island is known as the “Island of the Gods”?
Bali
What is the name of the famous rice terraces in Bali?
Tegalalang Rice Terraces
How many people live on Bali?
Around 4.4 million
What is the predominant religion in Bali?
Hinduism
What is the traditional Balinese dance that is performed during ceremonies?
Legong
What is the Indonesian term for traditional market?
Pasar
What percentage of Indonesia’s population is made up of ethnic Javanese?
Approximately 40%
What is the official language of Indonesia?
Bahasa Indonesia
What is the predominant religion in Indonesia?
Islam
Which island in Indonesia has the highest population density?
Java
What is the name of the largest ethnic group in Bali?
Balinese
What is the currency of Indonesia?
Indonesian Rupiah (IDR)