Texture/ Structure/ Form Flashcards

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1
Q

What does it mean by strophic?

A

A song which has the same music repeated for verses/choruses, therefore the music will be heard repeating throughout the song.

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2
Q

What does binary form mean?

A

A form in which the music is made up of two different sections labelled A and B. Each section may be repeated.

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3
Q

What does rondo form mean?

A

A B A C A… A form where the first section (A) keeps returning, in between different sections – B, C etc.

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4
Q

What is an episode?

A

A passage of music linking two musical themes, such as in Rondo Form.

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5
Q

What is meant by an alberti bass?

A

Broken chords played by the left hand outlining harmonies whilst the right hand plays the melody. The chord notes are usually played in the order: low - high - middle - high.

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6
Q

What is meant by a walking bass?

A

A bass line (low notes) often featured in a variety of jazz styles. It goes for a walk, up and down a pattern of notes, and is often played on a double bass.

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7
Q

What is meant by a ground bass?

A

A theme in the bass which is repeated many times while the upper parts are varied.

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8
Q

What does homophonic mean?

A

Texture where you hear melody with accompaniment or where all the parts play a similar rhythm at the same time.

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9
Q

What does polyphonic mean?

A

Texture which consists of two or more melodic lines, possibly of equal importance, which weave independently of each other.

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10
Q

What does contrapuntal mean?

A

Texture in which each of two or more parts has independent melodic interest

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11
Q

What is a coda?

A

A passage at the end of a piece of music which rounds it off effectively.

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