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ENA7 - Basic level > TEXT 4: Cities that save the planet > Flashcards

TEXT 4: Cities that save the planet Flashcards

1
Q

___ high-rises

betonikerrostalot

A

concrete

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2
Q

concrete ___

betonikerrostalot

A

high-rises

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3
Q

___ structures of steel

korkeuksiin kohoavia teräsrakennelmia

A

soaring

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4
Q

soaring structures of ___

korkeuksiin kohoavia teräsrakennelmia

A

steel

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5
Q

a ___ idyll

vehreä idylli

A

leafy

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6
Q

climbing ___

kiipeilevät köynnöskasvit

A

vines

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7
Q

___ the latter

valita jälkimmäinen

A

opt for

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8
Q

___

samalla aaltopituudella

A

in tune with

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9
Q

___ by the UN

YK:n ajama

A

promoted

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10
Q

___ shade

tuoda varjoa

A

provide

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11
Q

___ emissions

aiheuttaa päästöjä

A

generate

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12
Q

generate ___

aiheuttaa päästöjä

A

emissions

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13
Q

___

kaupunginvaltuusto

A

town council

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14
Q

___ solutions

ottaa käyttöön ratkaisuja

A

adopt

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15
Q

___ and sustainability

sietokyky ja kestävyys

A

resilience

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16
Q

resilience and ___

sietokyky ja kestävyys

A

sustainability

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17
Q

___ garden

pystysuora puutarha

A

vertical

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18
Q

___ building

asuinrakennus

A

residential

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19
Q

___ populated

tiheään asuttu

A

densely

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20
Q

___ the building

ympäröidä rakennusta

A

envelop

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21
Q

___ vegetation

rehevä kasvillisuus

A

lush

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22
Q

lush ___

rehevä kasvillisuus

A

vegetation

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23
Q

___

vuosittain

A

annually

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24
Q

___ gases

suodattaa kaasuja

A

filter

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25
Q

the plants are ___

kasveja kastellaan

A

irrigated

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26
Q

___ around the world

putkahtaa esiin ympäri maailmaa

A

spring up

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27
Q

___ and humidify the air

hapettaa ja kosteuttaa ilmaa

A

oxygenate

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28
Q

oxygenate and ___ the air

hapettaa ja kosteuttaa ilmaa

A

humidify

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29
Q

a 5.6-___ farm

5,6 eekkerin maatila

A

acre

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30
Q

___ does not need to be refrigerated

tuotteita ei tarvitse jäähdyttää

A

produce

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31
Q

produce does not need to be ___

tuotteita ei tarvitse jäähdyttää

A

refrigerated

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32
Q

___ cutting out two steps

siten jättäen kaksi askelta pois

A

thereby

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33
Q

___ advantages

säilyttää etulyöntiasema

A

retain

34
Q

a ___ roof

tavallinen katto

A

conventional

35
Q

the underlying ___ material

alla oleva katemateriaali

A

roofing

36
Q

___ influence

ulkopuolinen vaikutus

A

external

37
Q

temperature ___

lämpötilan vaihtelut

A

fluctuations

38
Q

___

elinkaari

A

life span

39
Q

___ its 8.4 million trees

ylläpitää sen 8,4 miljoonaa puuta

A

maintain

40
Q

plant new ___

istuttaa uusia taimia

A

saplings

41
Q

___

metsänhoitaja

A

forester

42
Q

32 ___ that make up the city

kaupungin muodostavat 32 kaupunginosaa

A

boroughs

43
Q

___

ilmaston lämpeneminen

A

global warming

44
Q

extend the ___ cover

kasvattaa latvustopeittoa

A

canopy

45
Q

___ volunteers

värvätä vapaaehtoisia

A

enlist

46
Q

the ___ of airborne pollutants

ilmassa leijuvien saasteiden poistaminen

A

removal

47
Q

the removal of ___ pollutants

ilmassa leijuvien saasteiden poistaminen

A

airborne

48
Q

the removal of airborne ___

ilmassa leijuvien saasteiden poistaminen

A

pollutants

49
Q

carbon ___

hiilen sitominen

A

sequestration

50
Q

a ___ insulating layer

toissijainen eristyskerros

A

secondary

51
Q

a secondary ___ layer

toissijainen eristyskerros

A

insulating

52
Q

___

sananlasku

A

proverb

53
Q

the ___ of the Yangtze and Han rivers

Jangtse- ja Han-jokien yhtymäkohta

A

confluence

54
Q

___ city

alavalla maalla oleva kaupunki

A

low-lying

55
Q

___ to floods

altis tulville

A

prone

56
Q

___

pesusieni

A

sponge

57
Q

___ eco-friendly alternatives

kokeilla ensimmäisenä ympäristöystävällisiä vaihtoehtoja

A

pilot

58
Q

___

tulvatorjunta

A

flood defence

59
Q

___ system

viemäröintijärjestelmä

A

drainage

60
Q

___ garden

upotettu puutarha

A

sunken

61
Q

on the ___ of the Yangtze river

Jangtse-joen töyräillä

A

banks

62
Q

stormwater ___

myrskyveden valuma

A

runoff

63
Q

___ municipal water systems

kuormittaa liikaa kunnallisia vesijärjestelmiä

A

overwhelm

64
Q

overwhelm ___ water systems

kuormittaa liikaa kunnallisia vesijärjestelmiä

A

municipal

65
Q

___

biosuodatusalue

A

bioretention facility

66
Q

___ for birds

elinympäristö linnuille

A

habitat

67
Q

a ___ for local inhabitants

vetovoimatekijä paikallisille asukkaille

A

draw

68
Q

___ idea

uudenlainen idea

A

novel

69
Q

___ channel

ilmastointikanava

A

ventilation

70
Q

___ cooler breezes

ohjata viileämpiä tuulia

A

funnel

71
Q

the corridors are often ___

käytävät on usein jälkirakennettu

A

retrofitted

72
Q

___ traffic infrastructure

hylätty liikenneinfrastruktuuri

A

abandoned

73
Q

___ linear parks

yhdistetyt suoraviivaiset puistot

A

interconnecting

74
Q

interconnecting ___ parks

yhdistetyt suoraviivaiset puistot

A

linear

75
Q

___ the heat-island effect

lieventää lämpösaarekevaikutusta

A

mitigate

76
Q

mitigate the ___

lieventää lämpösaarekevaikutusta

A

heat-island effect

77
Q

___

aloite

A

initiative

78
Q

___ by hills

kukkuloiden reunustama

A

flanked

79
Q

___

tuuliolosuhteet

A

wind pattern

80
Q

___ whether they can copy

ottaa selville voivatko ne kopioida

A

determine

ENA7 - Basic level (9 decks)

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