TESTS FOR ENTEROBACTERIACEAE Flashcards

1
Q

Phenol red

FeSO4

A

TSI

Yellowing = fermentation
Splitting = gas
Blackening = H2S
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2
Q

Bromcresol purple

A

LIA AND DECARBOXYLASE

Decarboxylation: Purple (- ) Yellow
Deamination: red (-) PURPLE

DECARBOXYLASE: PURPLE

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3
Q

Kovac’s reagent

A

Indole

Red ring

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4
Q

Methyl red

A

MR

red (-) Yellow

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5
Q

40% KOH + αnaphthol

A

VP

red (-) Yellow

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6
Q

Bromthymol blue

A

Citrate AND AMA

BLUE ON BOTH TESTS
(-) GREEN/YELLOW

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7
Q

Phenol red

A

Urease

Pink (-) Yellow

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8
Q

ONPG

A

ONPG

Yellow

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9
Q

10% ferric chloride

A

PAD

green

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10
Q

Decarboxylation of lysine,

ornithine, arginine

A

Decarboxylase

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11
Q

Initial ID of Proteus, Providencia

and Morganella

A

PAD

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12
Q

ID late lactose fermenters

A

ONPG

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13
Q

Urease production

A

Urease

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14
Q

Acetate, malonate, acetamide as

source of C

A

AMA

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15
Q

Citrate as source of carbon

A

Citrate

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16
Q

Acetoin production

A

VP

17
Q

Acid production = pH 4.4

A

MR

18
Q

detects tryptophanase

A

Indole

19
Q

Detects ability to degrade lysine

A

LIA

20
Q

Detects fermentation of lactose,

sucrose, glucose

A

TSI