Tests For Cations - Sodium Hydroxide Flashcards

1
Q

Ammonium (NH4^+)

A

No visible reaction.

Ammonia gas is produced on warming.

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2
Q

Calcium (Ca^2+)

A

White ppt formed.

White ppt insoluble in excess

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3
Q

Potassium (K^+)

A

No visible reaction.
No ppt.
No gas.

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4
Q

Sodium (Na^+)

A

No visible reaction.
No ppt.
No gas.

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5
Q

Zinc (Zn^2+)

A

White ppt formed.

White ppt soluble in excess giving a colorless solution.

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6
Q

Lead (II) (Pb^2+)

A

White ppt formed.

White ppt soluble in excess giving a colorless solution.

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7
Q

Copper (II) (Cu^2+)

A

Light blue ppt formed.

Light blue ppt insoluble in excess.

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8
Q

Iron (II) (Fe^2+)

A

Dirty green ppt formed.

Dirty green ppt insoluble in excess.

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9
Q

Iron (III) (Fe^3+)

A

Reddish brown ppt formed.

Reddish brown ppt insoluble in excess.

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