Tests Flashcards

1
Q

Asthma

wheezing

A

PFTs
Methacholine challenge test
Peak flow

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2
Q

Tracheomalacia

wheezing

A

Laryngoscopy
CT scan
CXR

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3
Q

Retropharyngeal abscess

wheezing

A

CBC
ESR
throat swab

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4
Q

BPPV

vertigo

A

Dix hallpike
audiometry
full neuro exam

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5
Q

acoustic neuroma

vertigo

A

ct head
audiometry
otoscopic exam

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6
Q

Diuretic abuse

vertigo

A

electrolytes
orthostatics
urinary electrolytes

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7
Q

Prostate cancer

urinary symptoms

A

digital rectal exam
PSA
transrectal prostate U/S

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8
Q

prostatitis

urinary symptoms

A

CBC
ESR/CRP
digital rectal exam

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9
Q
lichen sclerosus
(discharge)
A

genital exam
biopsy
cough stress test

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10
Q

cystitis

discharge

A

CBC
UA + Cx
bladder ultrasound

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11
Q

overflow incontinece

urinary symptoms

A

postvoid bladder ultrasound
cough stress test
BUN/Cr

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12
Q

psychogenic ED

A

MSE
neuropsychiatric testing
depression screen

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13
Q

Hypogonadism in ED

A

testosterone serum level
serum prolactin
head CT scan

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14
Q

Arterial insufficiency in ED

A

genital exam
serum cholesterol, LDL, HDL
pelvic angiogram

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15
Q

Vasovagal syncope

syncope

A

orthostatics
electrolytes
CBC

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16
Q

Convulsive syncope

syncope

A

EEG
MRI
LP

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17
Q

Arrhythmia

syncope

A

EKG/holter monitor
TSH
echo

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18
Q

Hyperbilirubinemia

pruritus

A

RUQ ultrasound
ERCP
bilirubin, AST/ALT, ALk phos, GGT

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19
Q

Polycythemia vera

pruritus

A

CBC
bone marrow biopsy
reticulocyte count

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20
Q

Shingles

pruritus

A

varicella abs
CBC
lesion biopsy viral cx

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21
Q

Mitral valve prolapse

syncope

A

Echo
heart cath
BNP

22
Q

Hyperthyroidism

palpitations

A

TSH/freeT3 or T4
iodine uptake
CBC

23
Q

Carcinoid syndrome

palpitations

A

octreotide scan
urine HIAA
CT scan/MRI

24
Q

Pheochromocytoma

palpitations

A

ct scan
plasma/urine metaneprhins
serial BPs

25
Q

Head and neck cancer

neck pain

A

endoscopy + biopsy
ct scan
CBC

26
Q

PMR

neck pain

A

ESR/CRP
MRI
CBC

27
Q

spinal mets

neck pain

A

CBC
ESR/CRP
MRI

28
Q

Appendicitis

nausea vomiting

A

CBC
CT scan
laparoscopy

29
Q

Hyperparathyroidism

nausea vomtiitng

A

serum calcium/phosphate
PTH
TSH, T3/T4

30
Q

Kidney stones

nausea vomtiing

A

kidney ultrasound
ct scan
U/A + microscopy

31
Q

NPH

confusion

A

Full MSE
CT head
LP

32
Q

Neurosyphilis

confusion

A

VLDR, RPR
Genital exam
CBC

33
Q

Wernicke’s

confusion

A

Full MSE

MMA + serum homocysteine

34
Q

Hyperthyroidism

weight loss

A

TSH, T3/T4
iodine uptake
Thyroid stimulating Abs

35
Q

IBD

weight loss

A

ANCA
colonoscopy + biopsy
ESR, CRP

36
Q

MM

weight loss

A

Bone marrow biopsy
LP + SPEP
lambda/gamma light chains

37
Q

Giant cell arteritis

jaw pain

A

biopsy
ESR/CRP
CBC

38
Q

trigeminal neuralgia

jaw pain

A

head MRI
CBC
spinal tap

39
Q

otitis media

jaw pain

A

Otoscopy + insufflation
CBC
Head CT

40
Q

Gastrinoma

constipation

A

duodenoscopy
abdominal CT
serum gastrin

41
Q
Pernicious anemia
(constipation)
A

Anti parietal/IF abs
Endoscopy + biopsy
homocysteine and MMA levels

42
Q

Gastric cancer

Constipation

A

endoscopy plus biopsy
urea breath test
stool guaiac

43
Q

PID

abd pain

A

Pelvic exam
cervical culture
U/S abdomen and pelvis

44
Q

Ectopic pregnancy

abd pain

A

beta HCG
Laparoscopy
transvaginal U/S

45
Q

Fracture

fall

A

Dexa scan
X ray
MRI

46
Q

Pharyngitis

A

Monospot
Throat culture
HIV abs and viral load

47
Q

gastroenteritis

diarrhea

A

Fecal leukocytes
CBC
stool for C diff toxin, stool pH

48
Q

MI

A

CK, CK-MB, trop
cardiac cath
EKG

49
Q

Diabetes

A

Central vasopressin challenge test
HBA1C, glucose, electrolytes
MRI brain

50
Q

Meniere’s disease

A

Brain stem evoked potentials
audiometry, tympanography
VDRL/RPR (association with syphilis)