testmasters vocab 1-50 Flashcards

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1
Q

abashed

A

embarrassed; disconcerted

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2
Q

abated

A

decreased; stopped

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3
Q

abstemious

A

not self-indulgent, especially when eating and drinking; restrained

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4
Q

acclaim

A

to praise enthusiastically and often publicly; applaud

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5
Q

acerbic

A

(especially of a comment or style of speaking) sharp and forthright; caustic; bitter; sardonic

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6
Q

acolyte

A

a novice; a neophyte; someone who follows and admires a leader; a follower

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7
Q

acrimonious

A

(typically of speech or a debate) angry and bitter

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8
Q

acumen

A

the ability to make good judgments and quick decisions, typically in a particular domain; e.g. “business acumen”, “If you have acumen, you are very sharp at what you do. You hope your accountant and your surgeon are both known for their acumen.”

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9
Q

adamant

A

impervious to pleas, appeals, or reason; stubbornly unyielding

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10
Q

adept

A

skilled; proficient; accomplished

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11
Q

adhere/adherence

A

to carry out a plan, a scheme, or an operation without deviation

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12
Q

adroit

A

dexterous; deft; skillful and deft under pressing conditions

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13
Q

advocate

A

to speak, plead, or argue in favor of

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14
Q

aeon

A

an indefinitely long period of time; an age

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15
Q

affability

A

sociability; friendliness; a readiness to chat

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16
Q

affectation/affected

A

behavior that is assumed rather than natural; artificiality

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17
Q

agent

A

an entity that exerts some force or effect or is responsible for events or results

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18
Q

agrarian/agrarianism

A

of or relating to farms and farming; a person who advocates a redistribution of landed property, especially as part of a social movement; a social or political movement designed to bring about land reforms or to improve the economic status of the farmer

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19
Q

aloof

A

distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

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20
Q

altruistic/altruism

A

unselfish concern for the welfare of others; selflessness

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21
Q

amalgam

A

a combination of diverse elements; a mixture

22
Q

amalgamate

A

to combine into a unified or integrated whole; unite

23
Q

ambiguous

A

open to more than one interpretation

24
Q

ambivalent

A

having opposing attitudes or feelings, such as love and hate, toward a person, an object, or an idea

25
Q

ameliorate

A

to make or become better; improve

26
Q

analogy

A

a comparison of two things that shows that they are alike in some way

27
Q

anecdote

A

a short account of an interesting or humorous incident

28
Q

anguished

A

extreme anxiety or emotional torment

29
Q

animus

A

a feeling of animosity; ill will; bitterness

30
Q

anomalies/anomalous

A

a deviation or departure from the normal or common order, form, or rule; an exception

31
Q

antagonized

A

provoked hostility; to cause to act angrily

32
Q

antecendent

A

one that precedes another

33
Q

antediluvian

A

extremely old and antiquated

34
Q

anxious

A

experiencing worry, unease, and nervousness

35
Q

apathy

A

indifference

36
Q

aplomb

A

self-confidence or assurance, especially when in a demanding situation

37
Q

apoplectic

A

extremely angry; furious

38
Q

apropos

A

at an appropriate time; opportunely

39
Q

apt

A

fitting; having a tendency to do something

40
Q

archaic

A

of, relating to, or characteristic of a much earlier, often more primitive period

41
Q

arduous

A

demanding great effort or labor; difficult

42
Q

arrest

A

to stop or curtail

43
Q

articulate

A

to express oneself easily in clear and effective language

44
Q

assiduous/assiduity

A

hardworking

45
Q

assuage

A

to satisfy or appease; to pacify or calm

46
Q

astute

A

having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to one’s advantage; e.g. “an astute businessman”, “Someone good at solving difficult puzzles is an example of astute.”, “You have always been an astute observer of human behavior, which is why I trust you when you have a good feeling about someone.”

47
Q

atypical

A

not conforming to a type, group, or class; unusual or irregular

48
Q

auspicious

A

favorable; giving or being a sign of future success

49
Q

authenticity

A

the quality or condition of being authentic, trustworthy, or genuine

50
Q

autodidact

A

a self-taught person