Testicular Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

ESSENCE

A

Arises from germ cells in testes usually

Other rare tumours such as non-germ cells exist

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2
Q

CLASSIFICATION

A

Seminomas

Non-seminomas (mostly teratomas)

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3
Q

EPIDEMIOLOGY

Age group

A

Younger men, highiest incidence 15-30 years

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4
Q

AETIOLOGY

Risk factors

A
  • Undescended testes
  • Male infertility
  • FH
  • Increased height
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5
Q

CLINICAL FEATURES

Presentation

A
  • Typical presentation is painless lump on one testicle
    • Non-tender
    • Arising from testicle
    • Hard
    • Irregular
    • Not fluctuant
    • No transillumination
  • Maybe pain
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