Tester MIndset Flashcards

1
Q

What is the role of a Quality Assurance Engineer?

To identify [redacted] and [redacted] for improvement. Mnemonic is WSIP-RT.

A

To identify weak spots in products and report them for improvement.

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2
Q

What mindset is required for successful testing?

Thinking [redacted], being [redacted], and thinking [redacted] during the testing process. Mnemonic is D-C-TOTB

A

Thinking destructively, being creative, and thinking outside the box during the testing process

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3
Q

Why are developers generally less effective in testing their own code?

A

Due to their solution-oriented mindset and familiarity with the system

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4
Q

What perspective should testers adopt when testing software?

Adopt the perspective of [redacted] and focus on scenarios that mimic [redacted] rather than deeply understanding the system. Mnemonic is EU-RWU.

A

Adopt the perspective of end users and focus on scenarios that mimic real-world usage rather than deeply understanding the system

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5
Q

What is the main focus of Agile testing?

[redacted] throughout the SDLC and involves the entire team in [redacted]. Mnemonic is PD-EQ.

A

Preventing defects throughout the SDLC and involves the entire team in ensuring quality

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6
Q

Is testing an innate skill or does it require pratice and experience?

A

Testing requires practice and experience to be done effectively and is not an innate skill

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7
Q

What does inverted thinking involve in software testing?

Assumes that the software is [redacted] and searching for [redacted] to support this assumption. Mnemonic is F-E.

A

Assumes that the software is flawed and searching for evidence to support this assumption

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8
Q

How does empathy contribute to effective testing?

Empathy allows testers to understand [redacted] and predict [redacted], leading to more comprehensive testing. Mnemonic is UE-PI.

A

Empathy allows testers to understand user experiences and predict potential issues, leading to more comprehensive testing

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9
Q

What does challenging assumptions entail in testing?

A

Challenging assumptions involves evaluating assumptions to determine if they guide testing effectively or lead to missed defects

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10
Q

Why is testing considered non-linear and exploratory?

A

Testing involves critical thinking, creativity, and intuition, and often requires exploring the software without a predetermined set of actions.

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11
Q

What role does human behavior play in software testing?

A

It influences software development processes and can impact the occurence of defects in the final product

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12
Q

How does cognitive biases affect software testing?

A

Cognitive biases, such as confirmation bias, can influence testing activities and lead to overlooking critical defects

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13
Q

What is the importance of recognizing cognitive biases?

A

Recognizing cognitive biases helps testers make more objecive decisions and identify defects more effectively

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14
Q

What is the significance of intuitive thinking in testing?

A

It allows testers to adapat to changing testing conditions and explore software in a dynamic and effective manner

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15
Q

What should testers focus on both the software product and the development process?

A

Understanding the software development process helps testers identify potential soruces of defects and improve overall quality

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16
Q

QA Engineers aim to find weak spots in products and report them for improvement.

True or False question

A

True

17
Q

A testing mindset involves thinking destructively and being creative during the testing process

True or False question

A

True

18
Q

Developers are generally more effecitve in testing their own code compared to dedicated testers

True or False question

A

False

19
Q

Testers need to deeply understand how the system works to effectively test it

A

False

20
Q

Agile testing focuses solely on finding bugs rather than preventing them

A

False

21
Q

Testing requires practice and experience but is not an innate skill

A

True

22
Q

Inverted thinking in testing involves assuming that software works perfectl and finding evidence to support this assumption

A

False

23
Q

Great testers often use empathy to understand user experiences and predicut potential issues

A

True

24
Q

Challenging assumptions in testing invovles rejecting all assumptions without careful evaluation

A

False

25
Q

Testing is a predicatable, deterministic activity that follow a set of predefined steps

A

False

26
Q

Testing requires intuitive thinking and often involves exploratory behavior

A

True

27
Q

Defects in software are solely the result of developer error rather than process issues

A

False

28
Q

Human behavior, including cognitive biases, has no impact on software development

A

False

29
Q

Testers should focus solely on the final software product and not on the process of software development

A

False

30
Q

Cognitive biases, such as confirmation bias, have no relevance in software testing

A

False