test3

Question 1

The two primary points that the Zimbardo experiment made.

Answer 1

Power corrupts, oppressed obey

Question 2

Three reasons given by Christopher Browning about why ordinary Germans killed.

Answer 2

They felt they had not choice (although they did), they believed the Jews would be killed anyway, and they were subject to pressure to conform

Question 3

The Nazi conception of Jesus.

Answer 3

Jesus was a “Nordic martyr,” a warrior, fighting to rid the world of all Jews: an “Aryan Christ”

Question 4

The approximate percentage in 1933 of the German population that was Protestant.

Answer 4

Two thirds

Question 5

Two extermination camps where uprisings occurred.

Answer 5

Auschwitz-Birkenau and Sobibor

Question 6

Why most of the Churches (Protestant and Catholic) were concerned about the Nazis’ racially based antisemitism.

Answer 6

Race may decide religion instead of baptism which undermined christian authority

Question 7

Two types of resistance

Answer 7

Anti-Nazi literature, like the White Rose, and archiving evidence such as photographs or documents.

Question 8

The two primary points that the Milgram experiment made.

Answer 8

Obedience to authority and failure of moral compass

Question 9

The name given to one of the twelve “Trials of War Criminals before the Nuremberg Military Tribunals.”

Answer 9

The doctors’ Trial

Question 10

The name given by Daniel Jonah Goldhagen for the type of antisemitism he says all Germans believed in.

Answer 10

eliminationist antisemitism or exterminationist antisemitism

Question 11

The names of two factions of the Protestant Church that took very different approaches to the integration of Nazi ideology and Christianity.

Answer 11

German Christians and confessing church

Question 12

The group of university students that wrote and distributed anti-Nazi literature.

Answer 12

The White Rose

Question 13

The papal name of the Pope during 1933-1939.

Answer 13

Pope Pius XI

Question 14

The name of the public protest by women when their husbands were rounded up for deportation.

Answer 14

Rosenstrasse protest

Question 15

The papal name of the Pope during 1939-1945.

Answer 15

Pope Pius XII

Question 16

Two groups of non-Jewish victims during the Holocaust

Answer 16

Black people and homosexual men

Question 17

Two barriers to resistance.

Answer 17

Divisions within communities and Would give the Nazis an excuse to kill immediately

Question 18

Three reasons given by Kornberg for why Pope Pius XII was silent.

Answer 18

Pius wanted to include both sides of christians, he did not want people to choose allegiance to their country or to their religion, and he thought his main purpose was to maintain the church.

Question 19

Asocials

Answer 19

Nazis used this term to describe people who did not conform to social norms. They were non-Jewsih victims of the Holocaust

Question 20

The names of two defendants in the Trial of Major War Criminal before the International Military Tribunal.

Answer 20

Hans Frank, Hermann Goring

Question 21

The play by Rolf Hochhuth that created a controversy about Pope Pius XII.

Answer 21

The Deputy

Question 22

The name of the partisan group led by three brothers who resisted and rescued.

Answer 22

The Bielski brothers

Question 23

Two differences between the “Trial of Major War Criminals before the International Military Tribunal” and the “Trials of War Criminals before the Nuremberg Military Tribunals.”

Answer 23

Nuremberg had 12 different trials and they were not in front of an International court.