test2 Flashcards

1
Q

The date (month and year) of Kristallnacht

A

November 1938

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2
Q

The reason the Lodz Ghetto was able to survive the longest of all ghettos

A

Judenrats established factories in this camp that were useful to Nazis

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3
Q

Einsatzgruppen

A

Mobile killing units that followed Germany into Russia, would kill Jews and bury in mass graves.

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4
Q

The result of the Munich Conference held in September 1938

A

Conference gave Sudetenland to Germany, the definition of appeasement.

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5
Q

The two primary responsibilities of each ghetto’s Judenrat

A

Organize all needed services and carry out Nazi orders.

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6
Q

The secret provision of the pact between Germany and Russia made in August 1939

A

Poland would be divided between Germany (west) and Russia (east).

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7
Q

What Hitler did in the Rhineland that constituted a violation of the Treaty of Versailles

A

Hitler ordered the German forces into Rhineland

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8
Q

The two most important provisions of the Nuremberg Laws of September 1935

A

Stripped Jews of German citizenship and prevented marriage or sexual relations between Jews and non-Jews

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9
Q

The names of three extermination camps

A

Chelmno, Belzec, Sobibor

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10
Q

The significance of Kristallnacht

A

Kristallnacht was the night that the discrimination against Jews stopped being law based. It showed a change in the relationship between Nazis and Jews.

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11
Q

The two main things that ghettos accomplished for the Nazis

A

Ghettos got all of the Jews in the same place, and lead to mass deaths within the community.

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12
Q

A Mischling of the first degree

A

Someone who has two Jewish grandparents, does not practice Judaism, and is not married to a Jewish person.

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13
Q

The first camp established in Germany in 1933

A

Dachau

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14
Q

What Saul wanted so desperately to do in Son of Saul

A

Give a proper Jewish burial to his son

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15
Q

The full date (month, day, year) of the beginning of World War II

A

September 1, 1939

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16
Q

The Anschluss

A

The annexation of Austria by Germany

17
Q

Aktion T-4

A

Mobile euthanasia operation used to kill the disabled in Germany

18
Q

The date (month and year) of Hitler’s invasion of Russia

A

June, 1941

19
Q

Gleichschaltung

A

“Coordination” how Hitler gained control of every aspect of German society. Economy, education, media, and culture.

20
Q

Two components of Christian supersessionism

A

Jewish people were Christ killers and the New Testament fulfills the Old Testament

21
Q

The basic agreement in the Vatican Concordat between the Nazi government and the Vatican

A

Nazis would allow Catholics to continue practicing in Germany if the Vatican Concordat did not continue political activity.

22
Q

The bishop who protested the T-4 program in a sermon

A

Clemens August Graf von Galen, Bishop of Munster

23
Q

The purpose of the Wannsee Conference

A

To implement the plan to exterminate the Jews.

24
Q

The year in which most of the extermination camps were opened

A

1942

25
Q

The name of the Auschwitz camp where victims were murdered in gas chambers

A

Auschwitz II Birkenau