Test2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Canary Release Deployment?

A

A deployment configuration that allows you to specify the percentage of traffic to send to one version of your API over another.

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2
Q

How can you increase the fault tolerance of a Direct Connect connection between an on-premise data center and AWS?

A

Establish a hardware VPN over the internet between the VPC and the on-premise network.

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3
Q

In a Multi-AZ RDS database tier, which also has a standby replica, what 2 events would cause it to failover to the replica?

A
  • Loss of availability in primary Availability Zone

- Storage failure on primary

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4
Q

What are 2 design features of S3 Infrequently Accessed?

A
  • It is designed for data that is accessed less frequently

- It is designed for data that requires rapid access when needed.

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5
Q

What 2 services encrypts data at rest by default?

A
  • AWS Storage Gateway

- AWS Glacier

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6
Q

What should you do if a DynamoDB table used by Kinesis does not have enough capacity to store the data?

A

Increase the write capacity assigned to the table

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7
Q

What are the 2 things you have to check so that 2 EC2 instances (1 app server, 1 DB server) in different subnets can communicate inside the same VPC?

A
  • Check that the network ACL allows communication between the 2 subnets.
  • Check if all the security groups are set to allow te application host to communicate with the DB host on the right port.
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8
Q

What 2 services can monitor and send email notifications when there is an issue?

A
  • Cloudwatch

- SNS

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9
Q

What 2 services are good for decoupling?

A
  • SWF

- SQS

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10
Q

When it comes to the ENI (Elastic Network Interface) attachment to an EC2 instance, what does ‘warm attach’ refer to?

A

Attaching an ENI to an instance when it is stopped.

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11
Q

What are the 2 possible Event Notification destinations available for S3 buckets?

A
  • SQS

- Lambda function

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12
Q

What is the fastest and most cost-effective solution to automatically back up all of your EBS Volumes?

A

Use Amazon Data Lifecycle Manager (DLM) to automate the creation of EBS snapshots

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13
Q

What are 3 features of the Auto Scaling cooldown period?

A
  • It ensures that the Auto Scaling group launches or terminates additional EC2 instances without any downtime
  • It ensures that the Auto Scaling group does not launch or terminate additional EC2 instances before the previous scaling activity takes effect
  • Its default value is 300 seconds
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14
Q

What 2 options do you have to add more elasticity and scalability to your architecture consisting of an EC2 instance hosting a website?

A
  • Setup 2 EC2 instances and put them behind an Elastic Load Balancer
  • Setup an S3 Cache in front of the EC2 instance
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15
Q

What would happen to a Multi-AZ deployment RDS if the primary database instance fails?

A

The canonical name record (CNAME) would is switched from the primary to the secondary/standby instance

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16
Q

In Route 53, which 2 record types will you use to point your domain name to the Application Load Balancer?

A
  • Alias with type “AAA” record set

- Alias with type “A” record set