Test Topics 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Temperature

A

the measurement of the average IKE (the motion of the molecules) in a substance.

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2
Q

Heat

A

a measure of how many atoms there are in a substance multiplied by how much energy each atom posses.

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3
Q

Kinetic Theory of Matter

A

states that all particles, atoms, molecules; basically all matter, is moving due to the enormous amount of space between molecules

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4
Q

Gas

A

no shape, weak and the molecules move fast

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5
Q

Liquid

A

takes the shape of the container, strong, and molecules move slowly

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6
Q

Solid

A

has a definite shape, strong attraction between molecules, and molecules move slow.

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7
Q

IKE

A

molecules that are inside moving objects in motion (molecules moving) Ex: water that is moving

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8
Q

EKE

A

motion you can visually see. Ex: motions of a car

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9
Q

IPE

A

changing the distance between molecules

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10
Q

EPE

A

movement about to occur, that can be seen. Ex: rock being lifted and held above the earth’s surface

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