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Undeleted > Exam deck 2- Spanish B > Flashcards

Exam deck 2- Spanish B Flashcards

1
Q

Older

A

mayor

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2
Q

Younger

A

menor

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3
Q

When do you use tener?

A

when talking about age

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4
Q

-ar present tense

A 
I-o
you-as
he/she-a
we-amos
y'all- áis
he/she plural-an
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5
Q

-er present tense

A 
o
es
e
emos
éis
en
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6
Q

-ir present tense

A 
o
es
e
imos
ís
en
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7
Q

Venir

A 
venir-to come
vengo
vienes
viene
venimos
venís
vienen
*if there is an a in front of the blank you know its venir
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8
Q

Tener

A 
tener-to have
tengo
tienes
tiene
tenemos
tenéis
tienen
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9
Q

Ser present tense

A 
ser-to be
soy
eres
es
somos
sois
son
*no accents in ser
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10
Q

Estar present tense

A 
estar-to be
estoy
estás
está
estamos
estáis
están
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11
Q

Ser vs Estar rhyme

A

how you feel and where you are, always use the verb estar. For what you’re like and how you are always use the other one (ser)

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12
Q

Possessive Adjectives

A 
my-mi
your-tu
their-su
nuestro/nuestra
our-vuestro/vuestra
their formal-su
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13
Q

Poder

A 
poder-to be able to 
puedo
puedes
puede
podemos
podéis
pueden
*infinitive after blank means most likely going to be poder
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14
Q

Dormir

A 
dormir-to sleep
duermo
duermes
duerme
dormimos
dormís
duermen
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15
Q

Rule for writing commands

A

You need third person singular and ump(exclamation marks)
*irregular we have learned:
hacer-haz
ponder-pon

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16
Q

Demonstrative Adjectives Rhyme

A

This and these both have T’s

That and those don’t.

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17
Q

This

A

este/esta

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18
Q

These

A

estos/estas

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19
Q

That

A

ese/esa

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20
Q

Those

A

esos/esas

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21
Q

dog

A

el perro

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22
Q

cat

A

el gato

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23
Q

grandpa

A

el abuelo

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24
Q

grandma

A

la abuela

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25
Q

father

A

el padre

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26
Q

mother

A

la madre

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27
Q

aunt

A

la tía

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28
Q

uncle

A

el tío

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29
Q

brother

A

el hermano

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30
Q

sister

A

la hermana

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31
Q

male cousin

A

el primo

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32
Q

female cousin

A

la prima

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33
Q

husband

A

el esposo

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34
Q

wife

A

la esposa

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35
Q

stepbrother

A

el hermanastro

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36
Q

stepsister

A

la hermanastra

37
Q

sons and daughters

A

los hijos

38
Q

stepfather

A

el padrastro

39
Q

stepmother

A

la madrastra

40
Q

to say

A

decir

41
Q

preferir

A

to prefer

42
Q

querer

A

to want

43
Q

pensar

A

to think/plan

44
Q

-ar preterite form

A 
é
aste
ó
amost
asteis
aron
45
Q

-er preterite form

A 
í
iste
ió
imos 
isteis
ieron
46
Q

-ir preterite form

A 
í
iste
ió
imos 
isteis
ieron
47
Q

-car changes to what

A

qué

*only in the yo form

48
Q

-gar changes to what

A

gué

*only in the yo form

49
Q

-zar changes to what

A

cé

*only in yo form

50
Q

Ser- irregular preterite form

A 
ser-to be
fui
fuiste
fue
fuimos
fuisteis
fueron
51
Q

Ver- irregular preterite form

A 
ver-to see
vi
viste
vio
vimos
visteis
vieron
52
Q

Ir-irregular preterite form

A 
ir-to go
fui
fuiste
fue
fuimos
fuisteis
fueron
53
Q

DOP

A

lo
la
los
las

54
Q

Personal A

A

personal a is only needed when talking to or about a person or pet

55
Q

Which two parts are need for present progressive?

A

estar and the 2nd verb in -ando or -iendo

*one irregular leer=leyendo

56
Q

Gustar has two forms, what are they?

A

gusta (singular and used for action)

gustan

57
Q

IOP’s and Gustar

A 
IOPs:
me
te
le
nos
os
les
*use an IOP and the correct form of Gustar
58
Q

first

A

primero,primera

59
Q

second

A

Segundo,segunda

60
Q

third

A

tercero, tercera

61
Q

fourth

A

cuatro,cuatra

62
Q

fifth

A

quinto,quinta

63
Q

sixth

A

sexton,sexta

64
Q

seventh

A

séptimo,séptima

65
Q

eighth

A

octavo,octava

66
Q

ninth

A

noveno, novena

67
Q

tenth

A

décimo,décima

68
Q

hands

A

las manas

69
Q

foot

A

el pie

70
Q

legs

A

las piernas

71
Q

head

A

la cabeza

72
Q

arm

A

el brazo

73
Q

eyes

A

los ojos

74
Q

nose

A

la nariz

75
Q

mouth

A

la boca

76
Q

ears

A

las orejas

77
Q

stomach

A

el estómago

78
Q

How to write a date formula

A

hoy es es (number) de (month).

79
Q

days of the week

A 
Monday-lunes
Tuesday- martes
Wednesday-miércoles
Thursday-jueves
Friday-viernes
Saturday-sábado
Sunday-domingo
80
Q

Seasons

A

el invierno-winter
la primavera-spring
el verano-summer
el otoño-fall/autum

81
Q

It is sunny

A

hace sol (spring)

82
Q

It is windy

A

hace viento (fall)

83
Q

it is hot.

A

hace calor (summer)

84
Q

It is cold

A

hacae frío (winter)

85
Q

-ir present tense

A 
ir-to go
voy
vas
va
vamos
vais
van
*no accents
86
Q

Direction words

A

remember the rhyme

87
Q

El pretérito perfecto

A 
haber-have done  + -ado or -ido
he
has
ha
hemos
habéis
han
88
Q

8 irregulars ofr pretérito perfecto

A 
abrir- abierto
decir-dicho
escribir-escrito
hacer-hecho
morir-muerto
poner-puesto
romper-roto
ver-visto
89
Q

Acabar + de

A 
formula- acabar + de + infinitive
acabar:
acabo
acabas
acaba
acabamos
acabáis
acaban

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