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World History Unit 3 > Test Study > Flashcards

Test Study Flashcards

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1
Q

Socrates

A

Asked lots of questions, father of philosophy

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2
Q

Plato

A

Write book the republic, establish Plato’s academy

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3
Q

Aristotle

A

Focus on political science, with book called politics

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4
Q

Zeno

A

Believer in stoicism

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5
Q

Pythagoras

A

Came up with Pythagorean theorem, was a philosopher

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6
Q

Archimedes

A

Circumference of circle, levers and pulleys

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7
Q

Euclid

A

Father of geometry, write Elements, first teaching text for geometry

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8
Q

Eratosthenes

A

Earths circumference, earth to sun, longitude and latitude, leap year

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9
Q

Ptolemy

A

Earth is center of universe, believed 1500 years

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10
Q

Aristarchus

A

Knew heliocentric, not believed

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11
Q

Democritus

A

All matters made up of moving atoms

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12
Q

Hippocrates

A

Father of scientific medicine, based on observation

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13
Q

Herodotus

A

Travel and interview, not accurate, write histories

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14
Q

Thucydides

A

First scientific historian, very accurate, book: history of Peloponnesian wars

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15
Q

Sophocles

A

Develop character, 3 actors

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16
Q

Aeschylus

A

Father of tragedy, explain Persian wars

17
Q

Aristophanes

A

Portray average Athenian, roaster, roast Plato

18
Q

Euripides

A

Plays show ordinary people doing extraordinary things, romance, woman actors

19
Q

What were the 2 big events that shaped Sparta

A

-Take territory and people from Messina
-Helots revolt, 17 years

20
Q

What government did Sparta have

A

Oligarchy

21
Q

Male roles in Sparta

A

1-train to fight
2-as many kids as possible
3-beat on helots

22
Q

Female roles

A

Everything else

23
Q

Women roles in Athens

A

Not citizens, no education, don’t go anywhere

24
Q

Draco

A

First law giver

25
Q

Solon

A

Try to please everyone law giver

26
Q

Pisistratus

A

Want to get job
Wounded soldier
Actress Athena
Tyrant

World History Unit 3 (2 decks)

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