Test: Skeletal System Flashcards

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1
Q

6. What bones do you sit on?

A

Ischium

Notability pg. 36

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2
Q

7. The ankle bones are called what?

A

Tarsals

Notability pg. 36

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3
Q

10. What arm bone is connected to the thumb?

A

Radius

Notability pg. 36

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4
Q

19. What bone is the cheek bone?

A

Zygomatic

Notability pg. 39

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5
Q

24. What is NOT a function of the skeletal system?

A

Circulate blood

Notability pg. 42

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6
Q

26. Where is periosteum ?

A

A membrane covering the outside of bone.

Notability pg. 35

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7
Q

28. What are the black dots in the center of the osteons.

A

Haversian canals

Notability pg. 42

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8
Q

29. What is in the inner pores of spongy bone that produces new blood cells.

A

Bone marrow

Notability pg. 35

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9
Q

30. What is the outer membrane of the bone called?

A

Periosteum

Notability pg. 35

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10
Q

34. What is much of newborn baby’s skeleton is made of?

A

Cartilage

Notability pg. 42

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11
Q

35. What is thoracic vertebrae?

A

Thoracic vertebrae have ribs attached.

Notability pg. 36

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12
Q

39. What is sacrum vertebrae made up of?

A

5 vertebrae

Notability pg. 36

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13
Q

40. Which term best characterizes compact bone?

A

Rigid

Notability pg. 35

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14
Q

42. Where is the tibia located?

A

The tibia is the bigger of the two bones in the leg and is next to the fibia.
Notability pg.36

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15
Q

43. Where is the tarsal located?

A

The tarsal bone is located on the back of the foot.

Notability pg.36

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16
Q

47. What advantage do we gain from our bones being hollow?

A

We can move around easily

Notability pg. 38

17
Q

63. What bone is made up of 4 fused vertebrae ?

A

Coccyx

Notability pg.36

18
Q

71. What are the ribs attached to T11-T12 called?

A

Floating ribs

Notability pg. 36

19
Q

76. What joint is a pivot joint?

A

Axis & Atlas or C1 & C2

Notability pg. 36

20
Q

77. The skull has two bones separated by a line. What does it represent?

A

Immovable joint, parietal and frontal

Notability pg. 36

21
Q

79. Explain why some people say we have 33 vertebrae and some say we have 26 vertebrae. How can both be right ?

A

Bones fuse together over time; Babies have more; cartilage turns to bone; Breakfast 7 (Cervical vertebrae) Lunch 12 (Thoracic vertebrae) Dinner 5 24.
Notability pg. 36

22
Q

72. What bone or bones make up the orbit.

A

Zygomatic, Sphenoid and Frontal

Notability pg, 36

23
Q

69. What is the tibia?

A

Shin bone

Notability pg. 36