test revision- joints Flashcards
what are the 4 types of joint types
hinge joints
ball and socket joint
condyloid joints
pivit joint
sliding joint
saddle joint
explain a hinge joint
a joint that allows flexion or extension
example of a hinge joint
knee and elbow joint
explain a ball and socket joint
a joint that allows flexio, extension, abduction, addcution, circumduction and rotation
example of a ball and socket joint
hip and shoulder joint
explain a condyloid joint
a joint that allows flexion, extension, adduction, abdiction and circumduction
example of condyloid joint
wrist and anle joint
explain a pivot joint
a joint that allows roation, supination and pronation
example of a pivot joint
neck
explain a sliding joint
allows flexion and extenstion
example of a sliding joint
between carpals and tarsals
explain a saddle joint
a joint that allows flexion, extention, adduction, abduction and circumduction
example of a saddle joint
trapezium and thumb