Test - Muscular System Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. The part of the arm on the diagram that is near the shoulder and the elbow
A

Upper arm

Nb 70

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2
Q
  1. In the chicken wing diagram, on the cut end what parts can you see
A

The humerus, cartilage, shoulder

Nb 69

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3
Q
  1. In the chicken wing diagram the muscle that extends the whole wing is?
A

Triceps brachii and extensor

Nb 70

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4
Q
  1. In the chicken wing diagram, the muscle that flexes what on the upper arm
A

Biceps brachii and flexor

Nb 70

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5
Q
  1. In the chicken wing diagram, the muscle that flexes the wing is what?
A

Flexor

Nb 70

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6
Q
  1. Slow twitch muscle uses what
A

Uses more oxygen and glucose than fast twitch, is darker than fast twitch muscle, is found in great amount in a marathon runner, has more mitochondria than fast twitch
Nb Comparison - Muscles

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7
Q
  1. What type of joint is circled in the Bone of the Chicken Wing
A

Hinge joint

Nb Comparison - Muscles

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8
Q
  1. The thin white ribbon circled in the bone diagram connecting bone to bone is also called what
A

Ligament

Nb Comparison- Muscles

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9
Q
  1. on the chicken wing what connects muscle to bone
A

Tendon

Nb Comparison - Muscles

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10
Q
  1. Skeletal muscles can not do what
A

Extend

Nb 55

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11
Q
  1. Where in your body can you find a joint
A

Your skull, your wrist, your vertebral column, your fingers

Nb 55 and 56

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12
Q
  1. What is the best synonym for “voluntary”
A

Optional

Nb 58

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13
Q
  1. What is the name of an extensor
A

Triceps brachii

Nb 55

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14
Q
  1. Why are voluntary muscles also known as skeletal muscles
A

They make your skeleton move

Nb 55 & 58

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15
Q
  1. Which type of muscle tissue tires quickly during exercise?
A

Skeletal muscle

Nb 55

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16
Q
  1. How do pairs of skeletal muscles work together?
A

While one muscle in the pair contracts, the other returns to its original length
Nb 55 & 58

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17
Q
  1. Skeletal muscles must work in pairs because?
A

Muscle cells can only contract

Nb 58

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18
Q
  1. Where might you find involuntary muscle?
A

stomach, esophagus

Nb 58

19
Q
  1. Strap like muscles that extend from the ribs to the pelvis
A

rectus abdominis

Nb 55

20
Q
  1. Gastrocnemius
A

Back of the leg sometimes called the calf muscle

Nb 55

21
Q
  1. Muscles that allows you to nod because they work in pairs
A

Trapezius and Sternocleidomastoid

Nb 55

22
Q
  1. It extends or straightens the forearm
A

Close to the triceps brachii - B

Nb 55

23
Q
  1. Latissmus dorsi
A

Lower back muscle

Nb 55

24
Q
  1. A triangular muscle that moves the arm away from the center of the body
A

Deltoid

Nb 55

25
Q
  1. Breast muscle
A

Pectoral major

Nb 55

26
Q
  1. Raises the shoulders
A

Trapezius

Nb 55

27
Q
  1. Muscle used to extend or straighten the leg
A

Quads

Nb 55

28
Q
  1. Muscle used to abduct the arm
A

Deltoid

Nb 55

29
Q
  1. Sternocleidomastoid
A

Neck muscle

Nb 56

30
Q
  1. Achilles tendon
A

Connects the calf muscle

Nb 56

31
Q
  1. External oblique
A

Muscle on either side of your eight pack

Nb 56

32
Q
  1. Pectoralis major
A

Breast muscle

Nb 56

33
Q
  1. What muscle on the posterior side extends the fingers
A

Extensor digittorum

Nb 55

34
Q
  1. Provides support for the abdomen and its many organs
A

Rectus abdominus

Nb 55

35
Q
  1. Satorius
A

Muscle that goes from hip to knee

Nb

36
Q
  1. Tibialis anterior
A

Shin muscle

Nb 55

37
Q
  1. Zygomaticus
A

Cheek muscle

Nb 56

38
Q
  1. Used in frowning
A

Frontalis

Nb 56

39
Q
  1. Muscles used in closing jaw. Which is the major muscle to close the jaw?
A

Masseter

Nb 56

40
Q
  1. Where in the body is cardiac muscle found?
A

Heart muscle

Nb 66

41
Q
  1. Which type of muscle is indicated by thin cells that are pointed on each side
A

Smooth muscle

Nb 66

42
Q
  1. Which type of muscle tissue is found in the stomach? What is this type of muscle tissue called?
A

B, Smooth

Nb 66

43
Q
  1. Which type of muscle is long and thin and multinucleated
A

Skeletal

Nb 66

44
Q
  1. The type of involuntary muscle that moves food through the digestive tract is called ______ muscle?
A

Smooth

Nb 66