Test - Circulation Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. How many loops does the human circulatory system contain?
A

Two

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2
Q
  1. Which chamber of the heart pumps oxygen-poor blood to the lungs?
A

Right ventricle

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3
Q
  1. Which component of blood is 90 percent water?
A

Plasma

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4
Q
  1. What can your infer from the fact that your heart beats faster when your exercise?
A

When you exercise, your muscles need more oxygen

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5
Q
  1. How long does it take for your heart to pump blood through your entire body?
A

About a minute

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6
Q
  1. What eventually happens to fluid that leaks from capillaries into the surrounding tissues?
A

It returns to the blood through the lymphatic system

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7
Q
  1. Identify the left ventricle
A

Blood entering the left ventricle is high in oxygen, because it has just come from the left atrium , which receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs.
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8
Q
  1. Identify valve
A

The valve separates the left atrium from the left ventricle. Its function is to prevent blood from flowing backward from the ventricle to the atrium.
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9
Q
  1. Identify aorta
A

Aorta carries blood from the heart to the body

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10
Q
  1. Blood contains large amounts of carbon dioxide flows from the body into
    _______ atrium of the heart
A

Right

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11
Q
  1. The group of cells called the_____regulates the rate at which the heart beats
A

Pacemaker

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12
Q
  1. Blood returns to the heart from the body through blood vessels called?
A

Veins

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13
Q
  1. It is a type of cell that blood contains more in.
A

Red blood cell

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14
Q
  1. What would happen if a person had a hole in the septum?
A

A hole in the septum would allow oxygen poor blood to mix with oxygen rich blood, as a result less oxygen would go to body cells
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15
Q
  1. The cardiovascular system consist of the heart, blood vessels, and lymph
A

False, blood

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