Test- Body Organization, Systems, Anatomical Directions And Terms And Homeostasis Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. What is the basic building block of all matter
A

An atom

Pg. 17 in Fall Notebook

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2
Q
  1. What type of tissue supports the body and connects all the parts?
A

Connective

Pg. 18in Fall Notebook

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3
Q
  1. What unit of organization is represented by a muscle cell?
A

Cell

iBook and pg. 17

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4
Q
  1. Without properly functioning lungs, what would occur?
A

Homeostasis would not be maintained.

Pg. 34 in Fall Notebook

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5
Q
  1. Positive feedback control mechanisms are
A

More rare than negative feedback

Pg. 32,33,34 in Fall Notebook

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6
Q
  1. Which plane splits the front of your face and the back?
A

Coronal / Frontal

Pg. 28

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7
Q
  1. Which plane divides superior to inferior
A

Transverse

Pg. 28

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8
Q
  1. This means closer to the trunk.
A

Proximal

Pg. 28

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9
Q
  1. What means to the side?
A

Lateral

Pg. 28

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10
Q
  1. Torwards the end means.
A

Distal

Pg. 28

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11
Q
  1. What animal contains a constant body temperature
A

Osteichthyes

Pgs. 32,33,34

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12
Q

Are these all true or false?

  • belly button is in the sagittal plane
  • the mouth is inferior to the nose
  • the thumb is lateral to the pinky
A

They are all not true

Pg. 28

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13
Q
  1. The eyes are _______ to the ears
A

Medial

Pg. 28

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14
Q
  1. What is the sequence of these A) nerves and hormones communicate with hypothalamus B) you begin sweating
    C) your body begins overheating
A

the sequence is C, A, B

Pg. 32

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15
Q
  1. What does an epithelial tissue look like?
A

it’s circular with little dots in it

Pg. 18

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16
Q
  1. What does proximal mean?
A

Closer to the midline or point of attachment

Pg. 28

17
Q
  1. How many atoms of hydrogen are in C6H12O6
A

12

Pg. 30

18
Q
  1. What would NOT happen if the core body temperature was too low.
A

Sweat would cool the body as it evaporates

Pg. 34

19
Q
  1. How many molecules of glucose are there in C6H12O6
A

1

Pg. 30

20
Q
  1. Heart and blood vessels are in what system
A

Circulatory System

Pg. 18

21
Q
  1. What might happen if your respiratory system malfunctioned
A

The oxygen level might go out of balance

Pg. 22

22
Q
  1. What does superior mean
A

Nearer the head

Pg. 28

23
Q
  1. If false make it true.

The organs of the endocrine system produce chemical messengers called enzymes

A

False change enzymes to hormones

Pg. 34

24
Q
  1. What is the symbol of the element potassium
A

K

Pg. 30

25
Q
  1. What is the symbol for the element Phosphorus
A

P

Pg. 30