Test 8 Flashcards
Popular Song form
Circular Canon
Early polyphony
Organum
Italy during Ars nova
Age of Humanism
Accompaniment (short, repeated)
Obstinato
One word per Syllable
Syllabic
Anyone can play
Psaltery
Organized Chant
Pope Gregory I
Other Names for Chant
Plainsong
Plainchant
Similar to oboe
Shawm
Multiple notes per syllable
Melismatic
Melodies based on…
Modes
Style of architecture
Gothic
Church Adaptation
Daily prayer, Singing Psalms
Secular music hasn’t survived because…
Short lived, Improvisation
Hildegard of Bingham
Science, diplomat
Characteristics of Chant
Acapella, Unison, simple, natural rhythm
Two instrument families played outside
Brass, Percussion
Percussion
Indefinite
Popular arts
Frescoe, music, stained glass, architecture, sculpting
Secular Motet
Unusual combination, multiple languages, religious and non religious
Ancestor to Violin
Vielle