Test 4 Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

continent with only one country

A

Australia

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2
Q

continent Columbus was trying to reach

A

Asia

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3
Q

continent that contains Canada, United States, and Mexico

A

North America

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4
Q

continent at the bottom of the world

A

Antarctica

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5
Q

continent Vasco da Gama sailed around to reach Asia

A

Africa

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6
Q

ocean that touches the west coast of the U.S.

A

Pacific Ocean

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7
Q

most northern and coldest ocean

A

Arctic

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8
Q

ocean between Africa and Austalia

A

Indian Ocean

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9
Q

ocean that touches the east coast of the U.S.

A

Atlantic Ocean

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10
Q

Massachusetts was settled to be a refuge for which religious group?

A

Puritans

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11
Q

Which colony was claimed by England, France, and Holland?

A

New York

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12
Q

Which colony was the first to offer complete religious freedom?

A

Rhode Island

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13
Q

Thomas Hooker was the founder of this colony.

A

Connecticut

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14
Q

Poor people and prisoners first settled the colony of ______________.

A

Georgia

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15
Q

What was the first permanent European settlement in the New World?

A

St. Augustine

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16
Q

What was the first permanent French settlement in the New World?

A

Quebec

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17
Q

What was Canada first named?

A

New France

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18
Q

Where did Columbus first land?

A

San Salvador

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19
Q

The Pilgrims came to America on the _________________.

A

Mayflower

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20
Q

What was the name of the first Pilgrim settlement?

A

Plymouth

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21
Q

Pennsylvania was settled to be a refuge for ______________.

A

Quakers

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22
Q

Maryland was settled to be a refuge for __________________.

A

Catholics

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23
Q

How many original colonies were there?

A

13

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24
Q

Locate Hudson Bay

A

see map on p. 246

25
Q

Locate Canada

A

see map on p. 246

26
Q

Locate Pacific Ocean

A

see map on p. 246

27
Q

Locate Cuba

A

see map on p. 246/247

28
Q

Locate Lake Huron

A

see map on p. 246

29
Q

Locate Lake Michigan

A

see map on p. 246

30
Q

Locate Gulf of Mexico

A

see map on p. 246

31
Q

Locate Atlantic Ocean

A

see map on p. 246

32
Q

Locate Lake Ontario

A

see map on p. 246

33
Q

Locate Lake Erie

A

see map on p. 246

34
Q

Locate Mexico

A

see map on p. 246/247

35
Q

Locate Arctic Ocean

A

see map on p. 246

36
Q

preacher who started the first orphanage in America

A

George Whitefield

37
Q

man who founded the colony of Georgia

A

James Oglethorpe

38
Q

man who founded the colony of Rhode Island

A

Roger Williams

39
Q

leader of Jamestown who made people work for food

A

John Smith

40
Q

man who founded the colony of Pennsylvania

A

William Penn

41
Q

Locate North Carolina

A

see map on p. 46

42
Q

Locate South Carolina

A

see map on p. 46

43
Q

Locate Georgia

A

see map on p. 46

44
Q

Locate Maryland

A

see map on p. 46

45
Q

Locate Virginia

A

see map on p. 46

46
Q

Locate New Hampshire

A

see map on p. 46

47
Q

Locate Massachusetts

A

see map on p. 46

48
Q

Locate Rhode Island

A

see map on p. 46

49
Q

Locate Delaware

A

see map on p. 46

50
Q

Locate Connecticut

A

see map on p. 46

51
Q

Locate New York

A

see map on p. 46

52
Q

Locate New Jersey

A

see map on p. 46

53
Q

Locate Pennsylvania

A

see map on p. 46

54
Q

This book was used by millions of children for over 150 years.

A

New England Primer

55
Q

______________ was the major industry in the New England colonies.

A

Fishing

56
Q

the first college in America

A

Harvard

57
Q

the chief food crop in the colonies

A

corn

58
Q

Who invented the rocking chair?

A

Benjamin Franklin

59
Q

This man greatly influenced American schools.

A

Christopher Dock