TEST 4: CH 35 Flashcards
What are the two types of partners?
- General
- Limited
General Partners
- invest capital, manage business, and are personally liable for partnership debts
- manages business and works it day to day
- has unlimited liability
Limited Partners
- invest capital but do not participate in management and are not personally liable for partnership debts beyond their capital contributions
- investor
- provides all money to run the business
- only liable for their investment
True or False: Limited Partnership requires permission from state.
- true, you must have permission from your state to establish a limited partnership
True or False: You must have at least two general partners and one limited partner.
- false, at least one general partner and one limited partner
True or False: There are no restrictions on maximum number of general or limited partners.
- true
Certificate of Limited Partnership
- document executed and signed by two or more persons that makes a limited partnership legal and binding
- written agreement with the state
Name of Limited Partnership
- should not be name of other corporations
- must state it is a limited partnership
- may not include surname of limited partner unless it is also the surname of general partner
Capital Contributions
- contribution may be in cash, property, services rendered, or promissory notes or other obligations to contribute cash, property, or to perform services
- partner or creditor may bring lawsuit to enforce promise to make contribution
Defective Formation
- occurs when:
1. certificate not properly filed
2. defects in certificate that is filed
3. other statutory requirement for creation of limited partnership is not met
Limited Partnership Agreement
- document that sets forth the rights and duties of general and limited partners
- terms and conditions regarding operation, termination, and dissolution of partnership
Share of Profit and Losses
- agreement may specify how profits and losses are to be allocated among the general and limited partners
Right to Information
- each limited partner has right to obtain full information regarding state of business, finances, etc.
New Limited Partner
- can be added only upon the written consent of all partners
- agreement can provide otherwise
New General Partner
- can be admitted only upon written consent of each partner
- agreement cannot vary this requirement
Liability of General Partners
- unlimited liability for debts and obligations of the partnership
Liability of Limited Partners
- liable only up to their capital contributions
- creditor may enforce personal guarantee and recover payment from limited partner who guaranteed repayment of loan
True or False: Limited partners have management rights.
- false, general partners have management rights
Causes of Dissolution in a Limited Partnership
- end of life of limited partnership
- written consent of both partners
- withdrawal of general partner
- entry of decree of judicial dissolution
Winding Up (Limited Partnership)
- partnership must wind up its affairs upon dissolution
- affairs may be wound up by general or limited partners
LLLP
- Limited Liability Limited Partnership
- organized under state law by filing with the secretary of state’s office
- both partners have limited liability
Why do states grant LLLP?
- to attract a critical business to the state
- turn down if it is not