test 4 Flashcards
What year was the romantic period through?
1820-1900
romanticism
important in poetry, literature and music
Who elevated music to be a vehicle of self-expression
beethoven
self-expression, artistic freedom
characteristic of romantic music
growing importance of instrumental music
characteristic of romantic music
transformation, not total rejection of symphonic forms
characteristic of romantic music
dominance of concert hall- issues it brought of audience v. composer
characteristics of romantic music
romantic period themes of “Romantic” - not just “love”, nature, macabre, revolt, etc.
characteristic of romantic music
virtuoso
characteristic of romantic music
thematic unity and thematic transformation
characteristic of romantic music
robbed time
- tempo speeds up then slows down
- melody can move in and out of phase with beat
rubato
a sign of individual expressivity
rubato
reflected romantic “blurring” tendency
rubato
use all notes of chromatic scale
chromaticism
wider ranges, more dramatic
melody
to accompany melody and is also for its own sake
harmony
more creative combinations of instruments, new timbres on the piano
tone color
wide variety ,extremes. sudden shifts. orchestra size grew
dynamics
conductor
standard in orchestra now
(program music)
single movement, often still based on sonata form
concert overture
(program music)
multi movement
program symphony