Test 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

______ and Galileo contributed most to our understanding of motion

A

Newton

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2
Q

A change in the state of motion of an object is caused by a _____

A

force

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3
Q

______ is the study of motion without regard to forces

A

Kinematics

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4
Q

______ is the study of the relationships that exist between forces and the motion of objects

A

Dynamics

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5
Q

Electromagnetic forces are _____ than gravitational forces

A

stronger

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6
Q

______ is the property of an object, which causes it to resist all changes in its state of motion

A

Inertia

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7
Q

Unless acted upon by an ______ force, an object at rest or in a state of uniform motion will remain at rest or in uniform motion

A

external force

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8
Q

An object is ______ when an unbalanced force acts upon it

A

accelerated

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9
Q

a net force of one ______ gives a mass of 1 kg on acceleration of 1 m/s^2

A

Newton

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10
Q

Acceleration of an object varies directly with the applied force and inversely with the Mass of an object

A

Mass

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11
Q

______ is the measurement of the gravitational force acting upon it

A

weight

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12
Q

_______ depends upon the amount of matter in an object and is independent of the location of the object

A

mass

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13
Q

the ______ method of measuring mass is easier and more widely used than the inertial method

A

gravitational

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14
Q

________ is a force that opposes the motion of an object

A

friction

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15
Q

the force of friction depends upon the types of surfaces in contact and the ______ force

A

normal

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16
Q

static friction is ______ than sliding friction

A

stronger

17
Q

complete the statement: “Every force is accompanied by an ___________

A

equal and opposite force