Series and Parallel Circuits Flashcards

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1
Q

In a series circuit, the voltage drops across the entire circuit is equal to the _______ of the voltage drops across the individual resistors

A

sum

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2
Q

total current in a circuit is the sum of the currents in the separate _______

A

branches

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3
Q

the total resistance of a ______ circuit is equal to the sum of the individual resistances

A

series

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4
Q

the voltage across the branches of a _____ circuit is the same everywhere

A

parallel

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5
Q

in a ______ circuit, the total resistance is less than any single resistance

A

parallel

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6
Q

the current in a _____ circuit is the same everywhere

A

series

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7
Q

_____ law may be applied to an entire circuit or to any part of the circuit

A

Ohm’s

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8
Q

In a ____ circuit, each resistor can be operated independently

A

parallel

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9
Q

it is not practical for house circuits to be wired in _______

A

series

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10
Q

a parallel; circuit ____ when too many appliances are placed across the circuit

A

overloads

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11
Q

a _____ occurs when a piece of low resistance wire is placed across a circuit

A

short circuit

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12
Q

a _____ is a short piece of metal that melts if a pre-determined current in the line is exceeded

A

fuse

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13
Q

a _____ is an automatic switch that cuts off the current if the circuit is overloaded

A

circuit breaker

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14
Q

a ______ must be built with a very high resistance or it changes the circuit it is designed to measure

A

voltmeter

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15
Q

the resistance of a ____ should be very low so that it does not affect the circuit in which it operates

A

ammerter

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16
Q

Does current in the lamps occur simultaneously or does charge flow first through one lamp, then the other, and finally the last in turn?

A

simultaneously