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FAMS2101 > TEST 4 > Flashcards

TEST 4 Flashcards

1
Q

2 types of responses in an operational plan

A

Immediate (situation must be solved immediately)

Planned (time is on our side)

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2
Q

the 3 operational plan characteristics

A

completeness
flexibility
simplicity

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3
Q

factors for COMPLETNESS

A

plan must be pertinent intelligence, contingencies and personal assignments

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4
Q

factors for FLEXIBILTY

A

operations involve humans and must be flexible for unforeseen circumstances

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5
Q

factors for SIMPLICITY

A

simple enough for members to remember their roles

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6
Q

3 phases of planning stage

A

Receive and study the mission
Select proper personal, weapons, and equipment
Complete final written op plan

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7
Q

what should you do if you cannot attend the op plan brief

A

do admin duties

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8
Q

what is intelligence

A

the end product of info that is collected creating a picture of the target

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9
Q

4 types of intel

A

General (info gathered)
Personal (know the people)
Geographic (know the places)
Other

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10
Q

what does the Controlled Substance Act do (CSA)

A

provide legal foundation for the enforcement of federal drug laws

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11
Q

what do the substances schedules consider

A

Degree of abuse
Medical use
Safety standards

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12
Q

what is the key in scheduling

A

the degree to which the drug had the potential for abuse

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13
Q

Most dangerous drug schedules

A

1 and 2

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14
Q

What do schedule 1 drugs have

A

no accepted medical treatment

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15
Q

where do drugs come from

A

Pharmaceutical products
Smuggled
Clandestinely labs

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16
Q

Definition of physical dependence

A

body requires the presence (heroin)

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17
Q

Definition of psychological dependence

A

Craving
Most difficult to overcome
(crack)

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18
Q

Affects of depressants

A 
Relieve pain
Induce sleep
Relieve anxiety
Reduced PT
constrict pupils (small)
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19
Q

List of depressants narcotics Mike…

A 
Morphine 
Codeine
Heroin
Dilaudids 
Oxy
Methadone
Demerol
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20
Q

Most widely abused drug by health care professionals

A

Demerol because it does not effect the eyes

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21
Q

Types of Heroin

A

Black tar
Mexican Brown
Asian white

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22
Q

List of Non-narcotic depressants

A

Barbiturates (OD is like alcohol)
Tranquilizers
Alcohol

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23
Q

Definition of narcotics

A

drugs that are derived from opium poppy

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24
Q

what causes the most fam breakups, accidents, injuries and deaths

A

Alcohol

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25
Q

2 stimulant categories

A

Cocaine

amphetamine compounds

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26
Q

5 Hallucinogens

A 
Weed (only one with withdraws)
Peyote
Shrooms 
Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD)
Phencyclidine (PCP)
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27
Q

Symptoms associated with Hallucinogens

A 
Disoriented senses
Detach from reality 
Unpredictable behavior  
poor perception of time and distance 
incoherent speech 
flashbacks
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28
Q

Signs that absorption has occurred for LDS and PSP

A

copper or metallic taste in mouth

nervous/excited

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29
Q

Substances known as Club and Date rape drugs

A 
MDMA (ecstasy)
Ketamine(PCP)
Rohypnol
GHB
GBL
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30
Q

types of hostage takers

A

the crazies (suicidal)
the criminals
the crusaders (extremists)
situational

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31
Q

methods of hostage taking

A

kidnapping
hostage barricade
hijacking

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32
Q

what is the broken window theory

A

maintaining environments may stop further serious crime

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33
Q

what is contingency planning

A

designed to deal with a particular problem or emergency if it were to happen to assist your family and LEO

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34
Q

types of hostage taking situations

A

execution of search or arrest warrant (may go bad)
responding to dispatched call (may be a trap)
Prison operations

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35
Q

4 stages of capture phase of a hostage situation

A

Alarm, transport, consolidation stage (most traumatic and dangerous)

Siege/captivity stage (longest stage)

Negotiations stage (establish lines of communications)

Escape/Release/Rescue

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36
Q

Considerations for Escape/Release/Rescue

A

ESCAPE- may be more likely in the beginning, but may have more control later on

RELEASE-comply with agreements

RESCUE-get down, seek cover, stay motionless, listen

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37
Q

what will make it more difficult for the hostage taker to harm you

A

building rapport to establish yourself as a person of worth

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38
Q

what will authorities do upon release or rescue

A

Determine your status (victim or hostage taker)

Post incident recovery

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39
Q

PTSD signs

A 
delayed shock 
hopelessness 
anger
impaired memory 
guilt 
social withdraw
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40
Q

what is a recovery support program for LEO

A

employee assistance program (EAP)

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41
Q

when does the privilege protect a person from communicating

A

only when it is compelled by the government, testimonial and incriminating

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42
Q

when is a communication testimonial

A

only when it communicates facts or discloses info from a persons own mind

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43
Q

what does testimonial evidence include

A

speaking
writing
gestures and actions

44
Q

what is non-testimonial and not protected by privilege

A

fingerprints
handwriting sampled
voice samples
blood samples sobriety test

45
Q

no privlege protection for a person that fears what…

A

they could incriminate someone else
expose themselves to liability, deportation
prosecution for crime in another country

46
Q

when can someone assert their privlege

A

in any type of proceeding

47
Q

factors that could effect someone’s free choice

A

suspects characteristics
conditions during questioning
LEOs conduct

48
Q

what are interrogation techniques

A 
promises made by LE
evidence of guilt 
telling suspect about their predicament 
appealing to suspects emotion 
trickery 
deception
49
Q

elements that trigger suspects right to receive Miranda

A

in custody
by a cop
subject to interrogation

50
Q

what is the reasonable person test

A

reasonable person in suspects position would believe they are under arrest

51
Q

when does interrogation occur

A

when a LEO uses words or actions to initiate questioning of a suspect in custody

52
Q

what is the functional equivalent of questioning

A

“sure would be nice to find that body tonight”

in front of suspect

53
Q

examples of non-interrogative techniques

A 
routine booking questions 
public safety concerns 
LEO safety questions 
request for consent 
DUI test
breathalyzer
54
Q

what does the suspects waiver need

A

knowing
intelligent
voluntary

55
Q

2 forms of a waiver

A

express-saying or writing that they understand their rights

implied-not responding AND THEN making a voluntary statement

silence is not a waiver

56
Q

suspects options after Miranda has been said

A

waive 5th right AND the Miranda right to have counsel during questioning.

assert both rights

assert only 5th

assert only Miranda right

57
Q

what to do if they assert the 5th

A

no LEO questioning about crimes until after a “cooling off” period 2 hours

58
Q

what to do if they assert right to counsel

A

no LEO questioning UNLESS… lawyer is with the suspect, suspect is pretrial detainee, LEO return inmate to prison

59
Q

what are ID procedures

A

techniques that LE use to prove a person is connected to the crime

60
Q

when is a ID procedure unnecessarily suggestive

A

when someone stands out that suggests this is the criminal

61
Q

types of ID procedures

A

Line ups- at least 6 people physically present

photo array- pics of at least 6 people either simultaneously or in sequence

show ups-single person, in person or photo, taken place close in time and space of where it happened

62
Q

can you refuse to be involved in a ID procuder?

A

NO they are non-testimonial

63
Q

characteristics that jurors expect of witnesses

A 
tell the truth
be impartial, objective 
have respect 
be prepared
dress nice
stay serious 
good attitude 
admit mistakes
64
Q

what are skills that make testimony convincing

A 
listen and answer
audible responses 
do not volunteer info
wait for rulings on objections 
avoid cop talk
just the facts
positive answers 
speak to the audience
65
Q

what is the basis for a witnesses testimony

A

their personal knowledge (cannot use reports, unless expert witness)

66
Q

what should LEO do in regards to their notes in court

A

check with prosecutor on if you can bring them to the stand, also should provide notes and reports to them prior to trial

BY LAW a copy of your notes will go to the defense

67
Q

what are the goals of the cross-examination

A

to discredit opposing party

to elicit favorable acts

68
Q

common cross-exam techniques

A 
yes no questions 
putting words in witness mouth
badgering witness
do not volunteer info
pretrial convo with prosecutor 
repetitive. compound, rapid fire questions 
friendly defense 
previous lies
69
Q

subjects NOT to be volunteered when testifying

A

prior criminal history
issues with constitutional rights
suppressed evidence

70
Q

what are the phases of trial

A 
pretrial motions
jury selection
opening statement 
case and chief
closing
71
Q

can you use coercion to obtain a confession

A

No LEO cannot give reward or take things away. Only AUSA

72
Q

once read Miranda rights what can LEO ask about

A

any crime

73
Q

when can you not assert your Miranda rights

A

in anticipation to interrogation and arrest

74
Q

what does immunity prohibit

A

the government from using not only their testimony against them but information derived or discovered as a result of the immunized testimony. info gathered before immunity can still be used

75
Q

what info should you have prior to a hostage incident

A

capabilities of your family
types of hostage takers
have contingency plan

76
Q

characteristics of the crazies

A

suicidal
revenge
mentally disturbed

77
Q

characteristics of the criminals

A

inmate

fleeing

78
Q

characteristics of the crusader’s

A

extremists
protestors
think they have been wronged

79
Q

how to prepare your family while traveling

A

mannerisms
survival skills
acknowledged sensitive or embarrassing personal issues

80
Q

contingency plan ideas for your family is something were to happen

A

knowledge of med issues and prescriptions

easily retrievable financial papers

81
Q

schedule 2-5 drugs are…

A

approved for medical use

82
Q

what do depressants do

A

make you develop a tolerance and produce dependency

83
Q

major source regions for opium

A

southeast asia and latin America

84
Q

what is an OD from barbiturates similar to

A

it will effect th3e user much like alcohol

85
Q

effects of stimulates

A

increase heart rate, blood pressure, and body temp

relieve fatigue
reduce appetite
dilates pupils (big)

86
Q

what is the most powerful stimulate of natural origin

A

cocaine

87
Q

what is cocaine scheduled as

A

2

it is a natural anesthetic that constricts blood flow

dentists and eye surgeons use it

88
Q

what are the effects of narcotics

A

decreased central nervous system activity

constricted pupils

89
Q

What happen when you are indicted

A

Your 6th amendment right to counsel is attached

90
Q

What does due process equal

A

Fundamental fairness

91
Q

What is Brady material

A

Using evidence that has not been admitted

92
Q

Examples of of general intel

A

Operational intel, determine tactics

93
Q

Other intel examples

A

Under covers and databases

94
Q

What could happen to hostages after rescued

A

Remember the specifics of what has happened

95
Q

5 step OPSEC process

A

ID info
Analyze threat and vulnerabilities
Asses risks
Countermeasures

96
Q

What is oleoresin

A

Yellow or brown viscous substance of plant life

97
Q

What is capsicum

A

Plant used in flavoring veggies as an irritant most common is the pepper plant

98
Q

What is OC

A

A vegetable product and not a true chemical agent

Derived from cayenne pepper and is a inflammatory agent

99
Q

4 OC delivery systems

A

Fog
Cone
Stream
Gel

100
Q

OC shelf life

A

3-5 years

101
Q

How to decontaminate OC

A

Face towards wind
Lots of cool water
Clear liquid non-oil shampoo

102
Q

How long does OC last

A

45 min

103
Q

3 classifications of drugs DHS

A

Depressants
Hallucigions
stimulant’s

104
Q

types of depressants

A

narcotics and non narcotics

105
Q

what do heroin users use to get over addiction

A

methadone

FAMS2101 (14 decks)

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