Test 3.2 Flashcards

1
Q

Who is apart of the Jockey Club

A

The owners of the horses

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2
Q

What is the term Newmarket

A

Town in England where most important races took place

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3
Q

What’s does the term tattersalls mean

A

The auction house that they bought and sold horses

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4
Q

Why do specific sports get modernized

A

Due to gambling

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5
Q

What sport did wealthy English men play

A

Cricket

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6
Q

What is the first set of written rules for cricket called

A

Articles of agreement

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7
Q

Where is the Hambledon club located and who were are apart of it

A

It was outside of London and a popular club that consisted of wealthy business people

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8
Q

Who has the most famous pitch

A

MLL

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9
Q

What’s some facts about Golf

A
  • traditional folk sport
  • originated in Hollmand and moves to Scotland
  • Blackheath club-first golf club for elite men
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10
Q

What’s are some facts about Yachting

A
  • Started in Ireland
  • Race boats
  • headquarters move to London in 1775
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11
Q

Who is the Duke of Cumberland

A

Wealthy person and was big in yachting and boxing. He also bet a lot on these games

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12
Q

What is America’s cup

A

An international yacht race began in 1851 and started by the royal yacht club

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13
Q

Do rich or poor people games get modernalized first

A

Rich people games

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14
Q

Who created the horse racing calendar and when

A

James Weatherby in 1727

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15
Q

Who is James Figg and what three sports does he teach

A

He teaches people to protect themselves and teaches Boxing, sword play, cudgeling

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16
Q

How did James Figg expand his business

A

By showcases in theaters

17
Q

Did poor or rich people attend James Figg showcases

18
Q

True or false

Prize fighting provided mass entertainment

19
Q

The people that organized the prize fights were from which class

A

Weathly or upper class

20
Q

The people that fought in the prize fights were from which class

A

Lower class

21
Q

Which events did Figg fight Ned Sulton and which events did he beat him in

A

All the events that he taught ( Boxing, swordplay, and cudgeling)

He won all the events

22
Q

Figg sold his business to his best student, which was?

A

Jack Broughton

23
Q

Which sports does Jack Broughton get rid of after he takes over Figg’s business

A

Cudgeling and swordplay

24
Q

Why does Jack Broughton create rules for boxing

A

Because he killed someone with a blow to the chest

25
What are the rules called that Jack Broughton created
Broughton Rules
26
True or false | Jack Broughton lost to Jack Stack and people thought it was fixed
True
27
True or false | Prize fighting gambling becomes illegal in Britain making it become a underground sport
True
28
What is the Pugilistic Club
A club of men promoting fighting
29
Why does gloves make boxing more dangerous
Because it allows them to throw more punches and hit harder
30
Where did most boxing fights take place
In bars or taverns
31
What is a Sport Fraternity
Where working class citizen went to hang out
32
What are the three national past time sports
Baseball, horse racing, and hunting
33
Who are the three fighters apart of Bare Knuckle Era
Yankee Sullivan, Tom Hyer, and John "old smoke" morissey
34
What does John L Sullivan do for the sport of boxing
Transforms it form a rough and tumble sport to modern sport. Begins in the knuckle era and wins championship
35
True or false | John L Sullivan offered people money if they could stay in the ring with him for more than 4 rounds
True
36
How long does John L Sullivan last fight last long and did he win
15 rounds and he lost
37
What is the term fan short for
Fancy