Test 3.15 Flashcards

1
Q

_____________ are an unassailble witness to human passion.
Question options:

Governments

Cathedrals

Mosques

Relationships

A

Cathedrals

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2
Q

The _______ were the secret burial places for Christians beneath the city streets. A huge network of galleries and burial chambers that accommodated almost 6 million bodies existed beneath the city of Rome.
Question options:

Catacombs

Tombs

Sewers

Basements

A

Catacombs

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3
Q

One of the first and most important buildings to be erected during the Earl Christian period was the first ________________ in Rome.
Question options:

Basilica of St. Mary

Roman Catholic Cathedral

St. Peter’s Cathedral

Church of John the Baptist

A

St. Peter’s Cathedral

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4
Q

We may describe the difference between Early Christian and ____________ art as a transfer from an earthbound realism to a more spiritual, other worldly style.
Question options:

Carolignian

Roman

French

Byzantine

A

Byzantine

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5
Q

The 1,000 years that span 400ce and 1400 ce have been called the ________ -__ or the “Dark Ages”. Some historians consider this millenium a holding pattern between the era of Classical Rome and the rebirth of its art and culture in the Renaissance of the 15th century.
Question options:

Early days

Middle ages

Mesolithic period

Begining of time

A

Middle ages

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6
Q

The period of Charlemagne’s supremacy is called the ___________ period
Question options:

Northern

Holy Roman

Carolingian

Charmed

A

Carolingian

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7
Q

__________________________ , a panel from the bronze doors of St. Mary’s Cathedral represents the first sculpture cast in one piece during the Middle ages.
Question options:

Baptism of John

Jesus entering Jerusalem

Joseph and Mary

Adam and Eve reproached by the Lord

A

Adam and Eve reproached by the Lord

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8
Q

Two phenomena reflected the medival obsession with salvation in the afterlife: _________ and _____________.
Question options:

Pentance and Sacrifice

Confession and Pentance

The Crusades and the great pilgrimages

Cathedrals and Antiquites

A

The Crusades and the great pilgrimages

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9
Q

The history of ___________ architecture can be written as a history of vaulting techniques, and the need for light provided the incentive for their development.
Question options:

Gothic

Roman

Greek

Romanesque

A

Romanesque

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10
Q

Some of the most important and elaborate sculpture decoration is found in the Cathedrals ___________- a semi-circular space above the doors to a Cathedral.
Question options:

entry-way

tympanum

rotunda

radiating chapels

A

tympanum

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11
Q

Art and Architecture of the 12th and 13th centuries is called _________.
Question options:

Gothic

Romanesque

Beautiful

original

A

Gothic

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12
Q

In Gothic arches, the space between the ribs were filled in with cut stone. At St. Denis the pointed arch is used in the structural skeleton rather than the _________ arches of the Romanesque style.
Question options:

vaulted

circular

ribbed

rounded

A

rounded

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13
Q

High Gothic construction of Chartres Cathedral exhibit the use of large windows in the clestory made possible by the development of the ______________________.
Question options:

Larger columns

Stronger material- cement

flying buttress

hidden cables

A

flying buttress

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14
Q

Sculpture during the Gothic period exhibit a great change in the mood from that of the Romanesque. The _____________ is one of redemption rather than damnation.
Question options:

iconography

imagery

sculpture

representation

A

iconography

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15
Q

Some of the most advanced full scale sculpture is to be found adorning the _________.
Question options:

rectery doors

Colanade

porticos

jambs

A

jambs

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16
Q

From the weighty figures of Mary and Elizabeth from the visitation group of the Reims portals Classicism is represented by the use of ______________.
Question options:

flowing gowns

contrappasto

marble

high relief

A

contrappasto