Test 3 (organization Of The Body) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the name of the space in between the two lungs?

A

The mediastinum

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2
Q

What is the name of the tissue responsible for movement?

A

Muscle tissue

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3
Q

When tissues come together to provide functions important to our survival?

A

Organs

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4
Q

The dorsal cavity contains?

A

The BRAIN and the SPINAL CORD

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5
Q

How many systems are there in the human body?

A

11

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6
Q

The functional unit of the human body is the?

A

Cells

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7
Q

How many cells are there in the human body?

A

75 Trillion

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8
Q

What is the function of the rough endoplasmic reticulum?

A

It makes proteins

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9
Q

What is the name of the region corresponding to the ankle?

A

Tarsal region

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10
Q

This plane divides the body into anterior and posterior?

A

Coronal plane

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11
Q

A cell that have 23 pairs of chromosomes is called a?

A

A diploid cell

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12
Q

The name of the region corresponding to the top of the head?

A

Parietal

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13
Q

This is the powerhouse of the cell?

A

The mitochondrio

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14
Q

This region contains the ovaries?

A

Right iliac

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15
Q

The study of the structure of the human body is called?

A

Anatomy

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16
Q

This structure separates the Thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity?

A

The diaphragm

17
Q

What is a gene?

A

It is a piece of DNA that gives us a characteristic

18
Q

This organ is responsible for movement of the cell?

A

Flagella

19
Q

What is the name of region corresponding to the front of the neck?

A

Anterior cervical

20
Q

Blood belongs to which type of tissue?

A

Connective

21
Q

Adipose tissue belongs to which type of tissue?

A

Connective

22
Q

Pain in the right hypochondria would come from?

A

The liver, lungs and the gallbladder

23
Q

What is the name of the plane that divides the body into superior and inferior?

A

Transverse

24
Q

A cell with 23 single chromosomes is called?

A

A haploid cell

25
Q

What is the name of the region corresponding to the arm?

A

Brachial

26
Q

What is the function of the de Golgi apparatus?

A

Organizes substances within the cell

27
Q

Which of these structures double during cell division?

A

Chromosomes

28
Q

Blood form part of this tissue?

A

Connective tissue

29
Q

Which system is responsible for disposal of waste from the body?

A

The urinary system

30
Q

What is the study of the function of the human body called?

A

Physiology