Test 1 (skeletal System) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the name of the cell that breaks down bones?

A

Osteoclasts

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2
Q

What is the name of the shaft of the bone?

A

Diaphysis

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3
Q

What is the name of the bones inside of the nose?

A

Inferior concha

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4
Q

What is the function of bones?

A

Protection, storage of calcium and making of blood

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5
Q

What is the name of the cell that makes bone?

A

Osteocytes

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6
Q

This type of bone is mainly responsible for blood production?

A

Flat bones

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7
Q

How many vertebrae are there in the body?

A

26

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8
Q

A tearing or stretching of A ligament is called is called?

A

A sprain

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9
Q

An articulation with lots of movement is called?

A

A diarthroses

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10
Q

Which one of these bones is a long bone?

A

Phalanges

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11
Q

Which of the bones are located in the neck?

A

Hyoid

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12
Q

This structure protects the joints

A

Cartilage

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13
Q

Which one of these bones is an irregular bone?

A

The atlas

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14
Q

What is a 4th degree sprain?

A

A rupture to the ligaments

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15
Q

In which part of the bone does growth take place?

A

Epiphysis

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16
Q

An articulation with very little movement is called?

A

An amphiarthroses