Test 3 (FINAL) Flashcards

1
Q

Know the Chapman’s reflex points that are highlighted

ANTERIOR

1) 8, 9, 10th rib intercostal spaces = ____
2) 12th rib head = ____
3) Over thigh = ____
4) Femur = ____

Posterior

1) 11th rib = ___
2) Between 11th and 12 rib near the spinous process = ____
3) Lumbar spinous process = ____

A

1) Small intestine
2) Appendix
3) Intestine peristalsis
4) Colon

1) Intestine = Peristalsis
2) Appendix (right)
3) Large intestine

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2
Q

Sympathetic Innervation for small bowel is ___-____ and large is ____-____

Upper cervicals (OA,AA,C1-C2) are parasympathetics for upper GI and Sacral (S2-S4) are parasympathetics for lower GI

Lung innervation is ___-___ and the ___ nerve which supplies motor to the diaphragm (C3,C4,C5)

For a patient with absent bowel sounds, you want to DECREASE sympathetics to inhibit pain and INCREASE paras to promote peristalsis

A

T10-T12, T12-L2

T1-T6

Phrenic

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3
Q

UPPER EXTREMITY Name the Side of table and movements

1) AAC
2) PAC
3) Subscapularis
4) Latissimus dorsi
5) Long head biceps
6) Short head biceps
7) Supraspinatus***
8) Extension elbow
9) Flexion elbow (coronoid process of ulna)
10) Radial head
11) Flexor wrist (aka Palmar wrist aka flexor carpi radialis)
12) Flexion Thumb (aka abductor pollicis brevis aka 1st carometacarpal)
13) Extension wrist (aka Dorsal wrist aka Radioulnar-Carpal junction)
14) Extensor carpometacarpal (aka dorsal carpometacarpal)
15) Extensor metacarpophalangeal (aka dorsal metacarpophalangeal)

A

1) Opp - Flexion, ADDuction, IR
2) Opp - Extension, ADDuction
3) Same - Extend, ABDuct, IR (contact back side of TP) and NO traction
4) Same as above ^** But WITH traction
5) Same - Flexed, IR (head on head like fainting)
6) Same - Flexed, IR, Adduction (arm across chest)
7) Same - Flexion, ABDuction, ER
8) Same - Supinate and Hyperextend, Fine tune with Ab/ADduction
9) Same - Pronate, Flex, ABduct, Pull out Laterally
10) Same - Supinate and Extend (do NOT hyperextend like in extension elbow) and push anterior to posterior
11) Same - Flexion, Ulnar/Radial deviation added
12) Same - Flexes wrist, ABDucts thumb
13) Same - Extend, ADDuct (wrist)
14) Same - Extends (wrist and fingers)
15) ^** same as above

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4
Q

LOWER EXTREMITY Name the Side of table and movements

1) Posterior Lateral Trochanter
2) Lateral trochanter
3) Sartorius (2-3cm INFERIOR to ASIS)
4) Patellar Tendon
5) Medial hamstring
6) Posterior cruciate ligament
7) Anterior cruciate ligament
8) Lateral ankle (Talocalcaneal sulcus)
9) Medial ankle
10) Extension ankle (B/L gastroc head and B/L achilles tendon)
11) Flexion Ankle

A

1) Same - Extend, ER, ABDuction fine tuning
2) Same - ABDucts
3) Same - Flex (135), ER
4) Same - Pillow (distal tib/fib), A->P Distal femur, Hyperextnesion
5) Same - Flex, ER (tibia on femur), ADDuction fine tuning
6) Same - Pillow (proximal TIBIA), A->P Distal Femur (to shorted PCL)
7) Same - Pillow (Distal FEMUR), A->P Proximal Tibia (to shorten ACL)
8) LR on AFFECTED side, ER, Evert (force below medial malleolus)
9) LR on NON-AFFECTED side, Invert
10) Flex knee, Plantarflex, Axial compression through ankle (pressure high on instep)
11) Flex knee, Dorsiflex

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5
Q

For BLT rib technique, place rib groups in direction of _____ for all 3 axises

What stage is this used for?

Thoracic pump is done ____ times/min and associated with stage ____

A

EASE

2

100, 3

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6
Q

Upper GI sympathetics are ____-____ and lower GI are ____-_____

^** Small bowel = T10-T11
Large bowel = T12-L2

ALL SYMPATHETICS END AT L2

All go to celiac (T5-T9), SM (T10-T11), or IM (T12-L2) ganglia

HYPERsympathetic activity

A

T5-T9, T10-L2

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7
Q

Lymph drains into cisterna chyli -> Thoracic duct -> Left subclavian vein

Sacral inhibition ____ parasympathetics tone and sacral rocking ____ parasympathetics tone

A

Decreases, Increases

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