test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

one of the great political developments in england in the thirteenth century was

A

the emergence of the English Parliament under Edward I

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2
Q

Parliament in England originally arose from the

A

king’s need to collect new taxes.

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3
Q

All of the following are related to the Magna Carta except

A

Signed by King Edward I of England

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4
Q

The victor at the battle of hastings was

A

William of Normandy

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5
Q

Henry II established which dynasty in England

A

Plantagenet

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6
Q

King John lost the duchy of Normandy, Anjou Maine, and Touraine to

A

Phillips II of france

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7
Q

Which French king was known for his attempts to bring justice to his people and ensure their rights

A

Phillip II

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8
Q

The estates general was established under the reign of

A

Phillip IV

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9
Q

Under Williams of Normandy and his son Henry I, medieval England

A

Developed a strong, centralized monarchy

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10
Q

The word renaissance means

A

rebirth

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11
Q

The Italian Renaissance was primarily

A

a recovery or rebirth of antiquity and Greco- Roman culture

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12
Q

The Book of Courtier was a

A

Popular handbook laying out the new skills in poltics, the arts expected of Renaissance aristocrats.

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13
Q

Humanism’s main effect on the writing of history was

A

The secularization of historiography and the explanation of change over time

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14
Q

Who painted the Last Supper

A

Leonardo

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15
Q

The War of the Roses refers to civil conflict in

A

England

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16
Q

How did Luther view the concept of salvation

A

Faith alone

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17
Q

Luthers relgious crisit came to a head over his growing belief that

A

No amount of good works could satisfy God’s rightiousness

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18
Q

For Luther, the only sure source of truth and the only reliable path of faith other than justification

A

Bible

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19
Q

Luther’s break with the church was prompted by

A

Widespread sale of indulgences by preaching monks

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20
Q

The Edict of Worms

A

Made Luther an outlaw within the Holy Roman empire

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21
Q

Which of the following was a means by which Luther’s ideas were spread

A

All of these

22
Q

Concerning the sacraments of Catholic Church, Luther

A

Rejected all of them except baptism and communion

23
Q

The Luther ws condemned at the Diet of Worms, he survived because he was proctected by

A

Elector of Saxony- Frederick III

24
Q

Which of the following was not central belief of Lutheranism

A

The sale of indulgences is a proper revenue source for a church

25
Holy Roman Emperor Charles V's chief rivals was
Francis I of France.
26
The Anabaptist
advocated adult baptism
27
The reformation in England under Henry VII
was triggered by Henry's desire for a male heir
28
Bloody Marys Tudor earned her nickname by executing more than 300
Protestants
29
England's Queen Elizabeth could best be described as a
Moderate Protestant
30
Henry VIII had no male heirs survive him
false
31
Which of the following is not generlly associate with Protestant reformers
veneration of saints
32
In the 16th Century, the Counter-Reformation refers to the reform activities of
Roman Catholics
33
The church taught purgatory was
A place where the soul was purified through punishment before admission to heaven.
34
Henry VII established which dynasty in england
Tudor
35
One major issue with the hundred years war was a claim to the french throne by the English King
Edward III
36
The renaissance laid the groundwork for what movements
all of the above
37
In France the protestant minority is called
The huguenots
38
From 1305 to 1377, the Papacy resided across the French boarder in the town of
Avignon
39
In general, monasteries performed all of the following except
formed clerical guild for priests and nuns
40
All of the following were reactions to the great plague except
a reduction in the persecution of religious minorities because of the displeasure it caused God.
41
The flagellants
attracted attention created hysteria
42
During the Black Death
Jews were accused poisening town wells
43
The french goverment and aristocracy responded to the jacquerie by
massacring the participants
44
Joan of Arc saved france by inspriting the french soldiers to break the English siege of
Orleans
45
Pograms were
Organized massacres against the jews
46
The great schism reflected the divisions
Between the English and French in the hundred years war
47
Which town ws the only remaining English town in France by 1453
Calais
48
Battle of Aginocourt the English
all of the above
49
Charles the dauphin (son of Charles the VI) disinherited under
Treaty of Troys
50
The Edict of Nantes gave the French protestants limited toleration
true