test 3 Flashcards
one of the great political developments in england in the thirteenth century was
the emergence of the English Parliament under Edward I
Parliament in England originally arose from the
king’s need to collect new taxes.
All of the following are related to the Magna Carta except
Signed by King Edward I of England
The victor at the battle of hastings was
William of Normandy
Henry II established which dynasty in England
Plantagenet
King John lost the duchy of Normandy, Anjou Maine, and Touraine to
Phillips II of france
Which French king was known for his attempts to bring justice to his people and ensure their rights
Phillip II
The estates general was established under the reign of
Phillip IV
Under Williams of Normandy and his son Henry I, medieval England
Developed a strong, centralized monarchy
The word renaissance means
rebirth
The Italian Renaissance was primarily
a recovery or rebirth of antiquity and Greco- Roman culture
The Book of Courtier was a
Popular handbook laying out the new skills in poltics, the arts expected of Renaissance aristocrats.
Humanism’s main effect on the writing of history was
The secularization of historiography and the explanation of change over time
Who painted the Last Supper
Leonardo
The War of the Roses refers to civil conflict in
England
How did Luther view the concept of salvation
Faith alone
Luthers relgious crisit came to a head over his growing belief that
No amount of good works could satisfy God’s rightiousness
For Luther, the only sure source of truth and the only reliable path of faith other than justification
Bible
Luther’s break with the church was prompted by
Widespread sale of indulgences by preaching monks
The Edict of Worms
Made Luther an outlaw within the Holy Roman empire
Which of the following was a means by which Luther’s ideas were spread
All of these
Concerning the sacraments of Catholic Church, Luther
Rejected all of them except baptism and communion
The Luther ws condemned at the Diet of Worms, he survived because he was proctected by
Elector of Saxony- Frederick III
Which of the following was not central belief of Lutheranism
The sale of indulgences is a proper revenue source for a church
Holy Roman Emperor Charles V’s chief rivals was
Francis I of France.
The Anabaptist
advocated adult baptism
The reformation in England under Henry VII
was triggered by Henry’s desire for a male heir
Bloody Marys Tudor earned her nickname by executing more than 300
Protestants
England’s Queen Elizabeth could best be described as a
Moderate Protestant
Henry VIII had no male heirs survive him
false
Which of the following is not generlly associate with Protestant reformers
veneration of saints
In the 16th Century, the Counter-Reformation refers to the reform activities of
Roman Catholics
The church taught purgatory was
A place where the soul was purified through punishment before admission to heaven.
Henry VII established which dynasty in england
Tudor
One major issue with the hundred years war was a claim to the french throne by the English King
Edward III
The renaissance laid the groundwork for what movements
all of the above
In France the protestant minority is called
The huguenots
From 1305 to 1377, the Papacy resided across the French boarder in the town of
Avignon
In general, monasteries performed all of the following except
formed clerical guild for priests and nuns
All of the following were reactions to the great plague except
a reduction in the persecution of religious minorities because of the displeasure it caused
God.
The flagellants
attracted attention created hysteria
During the Black Death
Jews were accused poisening town wells
The french goverment and aristocracy responded to the jacquerie by
massacring the participants
Joan of Arc saved france by inspriting the french soldiers to break the English siege of
Orleans
Pograms were
Organized massacres against the jews
The great schism reflected the divisions
Between the English and French in the hundred years war
Which town ws the only remaining English town in France by 1453
Calais
Battle of Aginocourt the English
all of the above
Charles the dauphin (son of Charles the VI) disinherited under
Treaty of Troys
The Edict of Nantes gave the French protestants limited toleration
true