Test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Who does the screening in terms of electrons?

A

Core electrons screen valence electrons

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2
Q

Effective nuclear charge=

A

Total number of electrons - core electrons

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3
Q

The higher the L, the further from the….

A

Nucleus

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4
Q

Which penetrate better S electrons or P?

A

S

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5
Q

As L goes up, screening goes….., and penetration goes….

A

Screening goes up, penetration goes down

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6
Q

The trend of increasing atomic radius is….

A

From right to left and doen

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7
Q

The trend of ionization energy is….

A

Increasing from up and to th right

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8
Q

Cations are…. Than their parent atoms

A

Smalller

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9
Q

A ions are….. Than their parent atoms

A

Larger

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10
Q

In isolectronic ions, what will have the highest attraction and the lowest radius

A

The ion with the most protons will be the smallest

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11
Q

Which elements have the most negative electron affinity and why

A

Elements in the 7th main group are most negative because they really want to fulfill its octet

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12
Q

The blank the ions… And the…. Their ionic charges, the stronger the ionic bonds. What does this reference?

A

Smaller the ions and higher their ionic charges. Lattice energy

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13
Q

Electronegativity will…. As you go…. And to the…. Of the periodic table

A

Increase, up, right

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14
Q

The least electronegativity atom serves as the… Atom in a Lewis dot structure

A

Central

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15
Q

F. Ch (fromal charge) =

A

Valence electrons–(lone pairs + .5 bonding electrons)

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16
Q

What elements can expand their octet?

A

3rd and higher period

17
Q

As the number of bonds increases what happens?

A
  • bond length decreases
  • bond strength increases
  • bond diss